Epstein Secrets

testimonial self-incrimination. United States v. Wujkowski The party asserting the Fifth Amendment privile

ents. In re Grand Jury Subpoena, 1 F.3d 87, 93 (2d Cir. 1993); see also Fisher v. United States, 425 U.S

s the burden of the defendant to show that the act of producing responsive documents would entail testimonial self- incrimination. United States v. Wujkowski, 929 F.2d 981, 984 (4th Cir. 1991). In many cases, the existence and location of papers are a foregone conclusion and the defendant adds little or

and location of the documents are unknown; and (2) where production “implicitly authenticates” documents. In re Grand Jury Subpoena, 1 F.3d 87, 93 (2d Cir. 1993). It is the burden of the defendant to show that the act of producing responsive documents would entail testimonial self- incrimination. Unit

papers that are not business documents, we now rule that it does not." (internal EFTA00211789 citation and quotations omitted)); United States v. Wujkowski , 929 F.2d 981 (4th Cir. 1991); In re Sealed Case , 877 F.2d 83, 84 (D.C. Cir. 1989) (Fifth Amendment privilege "does not cover the contents of any

would effectively insulate discoverable acts merely because they were enacted in the presence of an attorney.") (emphasis added). Just a month ago, the Second Circuit addressed this issue when a defendant tried to disqualify prosecutors who had seen four documents that the defense alleged were privileged. United

te papers that are not business documents, we now rule that it does not." (internal EFTA00223005 citation and quotations omitted)); United States, Wujkowski , 929 F.2d 981 (4th Cir. 1991); In re Sealed Case , 877 F.2d 83, 84 (D.C. Cir. 1989) (Fifth Amendment privilege "does not cover the contents of any

would effectively insulate discoverable acts merely because they were enacted in the presence of an attorney.") (emphasis added). Just a month ago, the Second Circuit addressed this issue when a defendant tried to disqualify prosecutors who had seen four documents that the defense alleged were privileged. United