ates v. El-Sadig, 133 F. Supp. 2d 600 (N.D. Ohio 2001) 3, 6 United States v. Feldman, 939 F.3d 182 (2d Cir. 2019) 5, 6, 10, 17 United States v. Florida West Intl Airways, Inc., 853 F. Supp. 2d 1209 (S.D. Fla. 2012) 3, 4, 6 United States v. Gebbie, 294 F.3d 540 (3d Cir. 2002) 12 United States v. Gonzalez, 93 F. App'x

ates v. El-Sadig, 133 F. Supp. 2d 600 (N.D. Ohio 2001) 17 United States v. Feldman, 939 F.3d 182 (2d Cir. 2019) 13, 26, 29, 30 United States v. Florida West Intl Airways, Inc., 853 F. Supp. 2d 1209 (S.D. Fla. 2012) 16, 17 United States v. Gebbie, 294 F.3d 540 (3d Cir. 2002) 24, 25 United States v. Gonzalez, 93 F. App

ates v. El-Sadig, 133 F. Supp. 2d 600 (N.D. Ohio 2001) 17 United States v. Feldman, 939 F.3d 182 (2d Cir. 2019) 13, 26, 29, 30 United States v. Florida West Intl Airways, Inc., 853 F. Supp. 2d 1209 (S.D. Fla. 2012) 16, 17 United States v. Gebbie, 294 F.3d 540 (3d Cir. 2002) 24, 25 United States v. Gonzalez, 93 F. App

, No. 14 Cr. 518 (JFK), 2016 WL 1629356 (S.D.N.Y. Apr. 25, 2016) 70 United States v. Florence, 456 F.2d 46 (4th Cir. 1972) 293 United States v. Florida West Intl Airways, Inc., 853 F. Supp. 2d 1209 (S.D. Fla. 2012) 23, 24 United States v. Forde, 740 F. Supp. 2d 406 (S.D.N.Y. 2010) passim United States v. Gallo, No. 9

he defendant must show that 19 EFTA00095111 "a direct and primary object of the contracting parties was to confer a benefit on the third party." Florida West Intl Airways, Inc., 853 F. Supp. 2d at 1228 (quoting Bochese v. Town of Ponce Inlet, 405 F.3d 964, 982 (11th Cir. 2005)). In other words, "the intent of the parties is