y . . . .")—is equally irrelevant because the offense with which the defendant has been charged requires no such proof. See, e.g., United States v. Afrare, 632 F. App'x 272, 278 (6th Cir. 2016) ("We hold that § 1591(a) criminalizes the sex trafficking of children (less than 18 years old) with or withou

y . . . .")—is equally irrelevant because the offense with which the defendant has been charged requires no such proof. See, e.g., United States v. Afrare, 632 F. App'x 272, 278 (6th Cir. 2016) ("We hold that § 1591(a) criminalizes the sex trafficking of children (less than 18 years old) with or withou

or, where victims are underage, the Government principally must prove that a minor is caused to engage in a commercial sex act. See United States v. Afrare, 632 F. App'x 272, 278 (6th Cir. 2016) ("We hold that § 1591(a) criminalizes the sex trafficking of children (less than 18 years old) with or witho