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The PLO is expelled from Jordan. President Gamal Abdel Nasser dies and is replaced by Vice President Anwar al-Sadat. Syria’s Minister of Defense, Hafez al-Assad, leads the “Correctionist Movement’ military coup. Hafez al-Assad is elected President of Syria in a referendum. October or Yom Kippur War. Egypt
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of the regime. The president is now fighting for his political life and for that of the regime put in place in 1970 by his father, the late President Hafez al-Assad. Forty-one years in power The rule of the Assads, father and son, has now lasted 41 years, a score comparable to that of other long-lasting Arab au
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have in fact challenged the fundamentals of Syria's security state, a harsh system of controls over every aspect of society, put in place by the late Hafez al-Assad, Bashar's father, who ruled for 30 years from 1970 to his death in 2000. By all accounts, the debate HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_030032 --- PAGE BREAK --- 4 ab
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ast 34 soldiers killed. Yesterday, the FSA attacked the headquarters of the Air Force Intelligence Agency at Harasta near the capital Damascus. Since Hafez al-Assad, an air-force officer and Bashar's father, seized power in a coup in 1970, the AIA has been the nerve center of the regime's security system. Also th
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ng a peace deal with Syria’s then-dying dictator, Hafez al-Assad, a few months earlier. Yet these three dedicated

United States
LocationCountry located primarily in North America

Bill Clinton
PersonPresident of the United States from 1993 to 2001 (born 1946)

Barack Obama
PersonPresident of the United States from 2009 to 2017
the Arab League
Organization
Damascus
LocationCapital and largest city of Syria

George W. Bush
PersonPresident of the United States from 2001 to 2009

Bashar al-Assad
PersonPresident of Syria from 2000 to 2024

Tunisia
LocationCountry in North Africa

Benjamin Netanyahu
PersonPrime Minister of Israel (1996–1999; 2009–2021; since 2022)

Hosni Mubarak
PersonPresident of Egypt from 1981 to 2011

Lebanon
LocationCountry in West Asia

Winston Churchill
PersonBritish statesman, soldier and writer (1874–1965)

West Bank
LocationBashar
Person
Hillary Clinton
PersonAmerican politician and diplomat (born 1947)

Henry Kissinger
PersonAmerican politician and diplomat (1923–2023)

Ronald Reagan
PersonPresident of the United States from 1981 to 1989 and actor (1911–2004)

Cairo
LocationCapital city of Egypt

Kuwait
LocationSovereign state in Western Asia

Condoleezza Rice
PersonAmerican diplomat and political scientist (born 1954)