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from Libya to Syria and is widely seen as the biggest transformative event of the 21st century so far. But, six months on, progress has been patchy. Mohammed Bouazizi, the young Tunisian who started it all by burning himself to death in December 2010, had his desperate imitators in Egypt, where revolution erupted d
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uchi, three years after the revolution Lally Weymouth December 12 -- The Arab Spring began in Tunisia on Dec. 17, 2010, when a fruit vendor named Mohammed Bouazizi set himself on fire , sparking a revolt that spread across the Arab world. Beginning with Tunisia's Zine el- Abidine Ben Ali, dictators fell from po
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untries, especially not Egypt and Tunisia. Crony capitalism blocked opportunities for members of the middle class. As Leila Bouazizi, the sister of Mohammed Bouazizi, the Tunisian fruit vendor whose December 2010 self-immolation triggered the Arab Spring, commented, "Those with no connections and no money for bri

Tunisia
LocationCountry in North Africa

United States
LocationCountry located primarily in North America

Damascus
LocationCapital and largest city of Syria

Bashar al-Assad
PersonPresident of Syria from 2000 to 2024

Barack Obama
PersonPresident of the United States from 2009 to 2017

Vladimir Putin
Person2nd and 4th President of Russia (2000-2008, 2012-present), 7th and 11th Prime Minister of Russia (1999-2000, 2008-2012), Director of the Federal Security Service (1998-1999) and Deputy Mayor of Saint Petersburg (1994-1996)

Recep Tayyip Erdogan
PersonPresident of Turkey since 2014

Ronald Reagan
PersonPresident of the United States from 1981 to 1989 and actor (1911–2004)

Hosni Mubarak
PersonPresident of Egypt from 1981 to 2011

Yemen
LocationCountry in West Asia

Bahrain
LocationCountry in the Persian Gulf

al-Qaeda
OrganizationSalafi jihadist organization founded in 1988

Riyadh
LocationCapital and largest city of Saudi Arabia

Ben Ali
PersonBusinessman and co-founder of Ben's Chili Bowl in Washington D.C.
the Strait of Hormuz
LocationStrait of Hormuz, body of water in the Persian Gulf

Marc Rich
PersonAmerican commodities trader (1934–2013)

the Persian Gulf
LocationBody of water between Iran and Arabian Peninsula

Bill Clinton
PersonPresident of the United States from 1993 to 2001 (born 1946)

Michael Cohen
PersonAmerican former attorney and former Republican official

Kuwait
LocationSovereign state in Western Asia