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at=20EI ron/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Wi ndows/Tem porary%20Internet%20Files/Conte=t. I E5/NXRD KT39/11%20May.doc#c> Fpreign A=fairs Isr=el's Man in Damascus Efraim Halevy <http://www.foreignaffarrs.com/author/efraim-halevy> Article 4. <file:///ClUsers/Efrat=20EI ron/AppData/Local/Microsoft/Wi ndows/Tem
ing between Syria's Alawite regime and the Sunni=led rebellion would remain within the country's borders. Syria is at once the pivot and a mirror of the Fertile Crescent, =nd its sectarian and ethnic fissures reproduce themselves in neighboring A=ab states. As an oddly passive President Obama ponders what he might d
rity — begin. As a result, most Alawites are rallying to Assad, as are some Sunnis who have benefitted from his regime, particularly in Aleppo and Damascus, the capital. These pro-regime Alawites and Sunnis see the chaos and soccer riots in Egypt and say to themselves: "Assad or chaos? We'll take Assad
am Hussein, are now making amends. They are also closely aligning with Turkey to balance Iranian influence inside Iraq. Turkish-Iranian rivalry in the Fertile Crescent has opened up a can of worms: Iranian leaders attack Turkey's "secular Islam" and threaten to "strike Turkey" should Ankara act on its commitment
s Hezbollah and hurt ISIS. By working hard to strengthen the Shia in Iraq, Iran ultimately extends its power and can crush ISIS between Baghdad and Damascus. Most importantly, the Journal piece points to clues that suggest despite the dangers, Iran's Supreme Leader is quietly moving to ensure that Iran
remarkable consolidation of Sunni sentiment against the Shi'a as Iran and its allies make gains. The disparate Sunni terrorist and tribal groups in the Fertile Crescent have united, for now, under the banner of ISIS, which shook the region and the world by routing Iraq's army and occupying much of the country. Mea
Entities connected to both Damascus and the Fertile Crescent

Barack Obama
PERSON
Bashar al-Assad
PERSON
Lebanon
LOCATION
United States
LOCATION
Tehran
LOCATION
Benjamin Netanyahu
PERSON
Tunisia
LOCATION
Terje Rod-Larsen
PERSON
Vladimir Putin
PERSON
Saddam Hussein
PERSON
Middle East
LOCATION
Jerusalem
LOCATION
Mahmoud Abbas
PERSON
Ehud Barak
PERSON
Baghdad
LOCATION
Kuwait
LOCATION
United Nations
ORGANIZATION
Tel Aviv
LOCATION
Tripoli
LOCATIONthe Palestinian Authority
ORGANIZATION