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on the agenda of Benjamin Netanyahu, whose reelection campaign is premised on the belief that Israel has no Palestinian partner. But dialogue with the Palestine Liberation Organization was once deemed unthinkable, too, and over time Israelis leaders realized that since they could not destroy the PLO militarily, they were better o
ughout the strip. The pressure on Hamas only increased in the wake of the 2011 Arab uprisings. The Egyptian revolution and the subsequent chaos in the Sinai Peninsula were a backwind in the sails of Gaza's Salafis. The collapse of authoritarian regimes in North Africa unleashed a flood of weapons and fighters, wh
a government that did not want that arrangement to break. Israel still faced a formally hostile Syria. Syria had invaded Lebanon in 1976 to crush the Palestine Liberation Organization based there and reconsolidate its hold over Lebanon, but knew it could not attack Israel by itself. Syria remained content reaching informal under
i crisis. Egypt Since 1978, Israel's strategic reality had been that it faced no threat of a full peripheral war. After Camp David, the buffer of the Sinai Peninsula separated Egypt and Israel, and Egypt had a government that did not want that arrangement to break. Israel still faced a formally hostile Syria. Sy
lestine PLC Palestinian Legislative Council PLO Palestine Liberation Organization SLA South Lebanon Army TIPH Temporary Internati
were not inter- nationally recognized borders. The Arab-Israeli conflict came to a new head with the Six Day War in June 1967, when Israel conquered the Sinai Peninsula and the Gaza Strip from Egypt, the West Bank and East Jerusalem from Jordan, and the Golan Heights from Syria. In the aftermath, Arab nations unified
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_023170 →Entities connected to both the Palestine Liberation Organization and the Sinai Peninsula

Barack Obama
PERSON
Benjamin Netanyahu
PERSON
Tehran
LOCATION
Lebanon
LOCATION
Bashar al-Assad
PERSON
Jerusalem
LOCATION
Hosni Mubarak
PERSON
George W. Bush
PERSON
United States
LOCATION
Terje Rod-Larsen
PERSON
Middle East
LOCATION
Mahmoud Abbas
PERSONSinai
LOCATION
Saddam Hussein
PERSON
Fatah
ORGANIZATION
Bill Clinton
PERSON
Damascus
LOCATION
Tunisia
LOCATION
West Bank
LOCATION
Cairo
LOCATION