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s, the word "case" is a term of art that has long been understood to mean "a suit instituted according to the regular course of judicial procedure." Muskrat v. United States , 219 U.S. 346, 356 (1911) (Article III "case" or controversy); see also Black's Law Dictionary (6th ed.) 215 ("case" is a "genera
stitution, laws or treaties of the United States takes such a form that the judicial power is capable of acting upon it, then it has become a case." Muskrat , 219 U.S. at 356. A "case," in other words, is an adversarial dispute where one party purposefully invokes the judicial power seeking an adjudicati
ve a remedy. However, this is not always the case. Indeed, courts have recognized that a controversy is moot if effective relief cannot be granted. Continental Casualty Co. v. Fibreboard Corp. , 4 F.3d 777, 778 (9 di Cir. 1993). The non-prosecution agreement in this case was signed in 2007, and Epstein entered his pleas
titution, laws or treaties of the United States takes such a form that the judicial power is capable of acting upon it, then it has become a case." Muskrat, 219 U.S. at 356. A "case," in other words, is an adversarial dispute where one party purposefully invokes the judicial power seeking an adjudicatio
08-80736-CIV-MARRA/JOHNSON EFTA00208087 Case 9:08-cv-80736-KAM Document 57-1 Entered on FLSD Docket 04/07/2011 Page 52 of 54 cannot be granted. Continental Casualty Co. v. Fibreboard Corp., 4 F.3d 777, 778 (9ih Cir. 1993). The non-prosecution agreement in this case was signed in 2007, and Epstein entered his pleas
titution, laws or treaties of the United States takes such a form that the judicial power is capable of acting upon it, then it has become a case." Muskrat, 219 U.S. at 356. A "case," in other words, is an adversarial dispute where one party purposefully invokes the judicial power seeking an adjudicatio
s moot if effective relief 51 EFTA00078885 Case 9:08-cv-80736-KAM Document 62 Entered on FLSD Docket 04/08/2011 Page 52 of 54 cannot be granted. Continental Casualty Co. v. Fibreboard Corp., 4 F.3d 777, 778 (9ih Cir. 1993). The non-prosecution agreement in this case was signed in 2007, and Epstein entered his pleas
Entities connected to both Muskrat and Continental Casualty Co.

Bradley Edwards
PERSON
United States
LOCATIONJane Doe
PERSON
Jeffrey Epstein
PERSON
Department of Justice
ORGANIZATION
Supreme Court
ORGANIZATION
Prince Andrew
PERSONRubin
PERSON
Anderson
PERSON
Paul Cassell
PERSON
United States District Court
ORGANIZATIONAguirre-Gonzalez
PERSONLeon Black
PERSONthe Southern District
LOCATIONthe Eleventh Circuit
ORGANIZATIONOlsen
PERSON
Michigan
LOCATION
Michael Jackson
PERSON
Kenneth Marra
PERSONFBI
ORGANIZATION