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CRIMINAL LAW: CRIME VICTIMS' RIGHTS DURING CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIONS? APPLYING THE CRIME VICTIMS' RIGHTS ACT BEFORE CRIMINAL CHARGES ARE FILED
charges have been brought. U.S. Dep't of Justice, Office for Victims of Crime, Attorney General Guidelines for Victim and
protected rights under the Act even before charges are filed. [*73] C. COURTS RECOGNIZE THAT CRIME VICTIMS HAVE CVRA RIGHTS BEFORE CHARGING 4 See Antonin Scalia & Bryan A. Garner, Reading Law: The Interpretation of Legal Texts 56 (2012). % 18 U.S.C. § 3771(a) (2012) (enumerating eight rights); id. § 3771(c)(
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017612 →ARTICLE: Treating Crime Victims Fairly: Integrating Victims into the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
dopted amendments to their own state constitutions, | which protect a wide range of victims’ rights. ® Payne v. Tennessee, 501 U.S. 808, 834 (1991) (Scalia, J., concurring) (internal quotations omitted). See generally Douglas E. Beloof, Paul G. Cassell & Steven J. Twist, Victims in Criminal Procedure 638
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017638 →for their rights, Justice Department has sufficient resources to provide notice, the CVRA authorizes $ 25 million over the next five fiscal years to the Office for Victims of Crime of the Department of Justice for enhancement of victim notification systems. *!® The Advisory Committee should therefore add language to its proposed
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017701 →ARTICLE: Recognizing Victims in the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure: Proposed Amendments in Light of the Crime Victims' Rights Act
nial Revolution in Criminal Justice: The Return of the Victim, 13 Am. Crim. L. Rev. 649, 650 (1976). 5 Payne v. Tennessee, 501 U.S. 808, 834 (1991) (Scalia, J., concurring) (internal quotation marks omitted). See generally Douglas Evan Beloof, Paul G. Cassell & Steve J. Twist, Victims in Criminal Procedu
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017717 →s for Victim and Witness Assistance 31-37 (2000) [hereinafter 2000 A.G. Guidelines]. The Guidelines were recently revised. See U.S. Dept. of Justice, Office for Victims of Crime, Attorney General Guidelines for Victim and Witness Assistance (2005) [hereinafter 2005 A.G. Guidelines]. 39 42 U.S.C. 10606(b)(1) (repealed 2004).
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017719 →Entities connected to both Antonin Scalia and the Office for Victims of Crime

Bill Clinton
PERSON
United States
LOCATION
Donald Trump
PERSON
George W. Bush
PERSON
Department of Justice
ORGANIZATION
Supreme Court
ORGANIZATION
Colorado
LOCATION
House of Representatives
ORGANIZATION
New York
LOCATION
Harvey Weinstein
PERSON
Cynthia Nixon
PERSONSecond Circuit
ORGANIZATION
Paul Cassell
PERSONFederal Bureau of Prisons
ORGANIZATION
Oklahoma
LOCATIONDistrict Court for the Southern District of New York
ORGANIZATION
The New York Times
ORGANIZATION
Oregon
LOCATION
Richard Nixon
PERSON
the University of Utah
ORGANIZATION