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mid-March in Daraa, in southern Syria, a city that has suffered from drought and neglect by the government in Damascus. The heavy hand of the ruling Baath party was particularly resented. Because it lies on the border with Jordan, and therefore in a security zone, all land sales required the security se
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_030031 →erious dent in further Turkish initiatives. Turkey's loss, however, may turn out to be Egypt's gain. Freed from the stagnant rule of former President Hosni Mubarak, Cairo is now expected to play a more active role in Arab affairs. Instead of continuing Mubarak's policy, conducted in complicity with Israel, of pu
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_030034 →eed from the stagnant rule of former President Hosni Mubarak, Cairo is now expected to play a more active role in Arab affairs. Instead of continuing Mubarak's policy, conducted in complicity with Israel, of punishing Gaza and isolating its Hamas government, Egypt is reported to be pushing for a reconcilia
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_030034 →istance between the Army and young democratic activists grew further on April 11, when a military court sentenced the first blogger since the fall of Mubarak to prison for criticizing the military. In the SCAF's March 30 "Constitutional Declaration," it became absolutely clear that, unlike Tunisia, the par
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_030066 →nd family, chose to go into exile before a single shot had been fired. In Egypt, if press reports are to be believed, the generals unseated President Hosni Mubarak after tank commanders refused his orders to fire on civilians. The Egyptian revolution, which has seen some resistance from the military and police,
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_030082 →Allahu Akbar (God Is Greater), often regarded as the jihadist war cry. At first sight the defection of more than three hundred members of the ruling Baath party in protest at the crackdown would suggest that Syria's one-party state, in place since 1963, is beginning to unravel. What some people are call
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_030084 →ce is a powerful force in this part of the world. The Alawites understand that they face an existential crisis, and if they allow their grip over the Baath-dominated political system - and most importantly the military - to loosen even slightly, they will likely become the prime targets of a Sunni vendet
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_030163 →ressed domestic Islamic movements, marginalized democratic forces, and confronted regional powers such as Iran. However, with the political demise of Hosni Mubarak the country's foreign policy is gradually moving in a direction that better reflects popular sentiments. The new Egypt is looking to normalize relati
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_030171 →ake Domestic factors like corruption, political repression, and desperate economic conditions galvanized the populace against the Egyptian state. But Mubarak's foreign policy doctrine also contributed to the erosion of his political base. The democratic revolution was also a response to the government's co
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_030171 →Entities connected to both Hosni Mubarak and Baath

Barack Obama
PERSON
Bashar al-Assad
PERSON
Cairo
LOCATION
George W. Bush
PERSON
Benjamin Netanyahu
PERSON
Lebanon
LOCATION
United States
LOCATION
Tunisia
LOCATION
Yemen
LOCATION
Bill Clinton
PERSON
Tehran
LOCATION
Damascus
LOCATION
Fatah
ORGANIZATION
Hillary Clinton
PERSON
West Bank
LOCATION
Muslim Brotherhood
ORGANIZATION
al-Qaeda
ORGANIZATION
Recep Tayyip Erdogan
PERSON
the Persian Gulf
LOCATION
Muammar Gaddafi
PERSON