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ss the Mediterranean by the thousands, and the populist right remains strong in Poland and Hungary—challenging the liberal democratic foundations of the European Union. As migrants and refugees continue to arrive in Europe, how will they change the demographic composition of Europe, and what political impact will t
d Ahmed Ghozali Abubakr Qirbi Barham Salih Senior• Advisor, International Peace Institute Former Prime Minister of Libya Former Prime Minster of Algeria Former Foreign Minister of Yemen Former Prime Minister of Regional Government of Iraqi Kurdistan, former Deputy Prime Minister, Iraq MAPPING THE
g, and countries are diversifying their natural gas supplies to reduce dependence on the company notorious for its stranglehold on foreign markets. The European Union, in fact, is set to charge Gazprom with "abusing its dominant position in central and eastern Europe" following an aggressive antitrust investigati
States was pursuing a quite different policy. It was France that put together the Franco-British-Israeli attack on Egypt in 1956. To be sure, once Algeria gained its independence in 1962, France ended its special link to Israel, more concerned with renewing good relations with its North African former
lonial era. Of course, Tunisia and Egypt are not about to join the European Union. But they will become shadow zones of deepening E.U. involvement. The European Union itself will become an even more ambitious and unwieldy project. The true beneficiary of these uprisings in a historical and geographical sense is T
ica's principal target. Terrorism was never more than a symptom of this dysfunction and despair, as were the internal conflicts that have convulsed Algeria, EFTA_R1_02013866 EFTA02687049 6 Libya, Yemen, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain and Egypt itself in the past two decades. Even Iran's so-called g
ionship with the Palestinians, including Hamas, over the past months and years. There has only been some cosmetic and tactical changes. Washington, the European Union and the UN have not only signaled to Hamas that it should join the "broken and paralyzed" peace process, they have also insisted that the Palestini
two Muslim countries and territories had fertility declines of 50 percent or more. The sharpest drops were in Iran, Oman, the United Arab Emirates, Algeria, Bangladesh, Tunisia, Libya, Albania, Qatar and Kuwait, which all recorded declines of 60 percent or more over three decades. EFTA00683491 Fertil
Obama is wary of making Ukraine a test of wills. He appears ready to endorse a Cold War- style "Finlandization" for Ukraine, in which membership of the European Union would be a distant prospect and NATO membership would be off the table. This in-between role for Ukraine would probably be fine with Europeans. Th
lecting dissatisfaction with the regime, but they also fueled an ugly chauvinism. EFTA00684070 In the aftermath of a 2009 match between Egypt and Algeria held in Sudan, the Egyptian state media claimed that Algerian fans had attacked some Egyptians. The Egyptian and Algerian media traded the vilest o
ts of vote rigging and other irregularities during the July 2013 elections in Zimbabwe, which are used to justify continuing restrictions imposed by the European Union on President Mugabe and his wife, the AU leaders' rallied behind the Zimbabwean president to impose his presence at an Africa-EU summit scheduled to
sitting heads of state and government and grant them immunity. Thus, the stand-off between the AU and the ICC continues. Mali: Competition between Algeria and Morocco for influence in Mali is adding a new layer of complexity to an already overcrowded field of regional players, further sidelining the UN
ent as % of GDP, 1999 vs. 2009 Dg mm mm — me me — ae a = = Hm a Q 0) 5 m= 2009 = 1999 Ry EET, NI m2 se aa me a ee sce ee est te see ea a a a a a & European Union 2009 Average = 17.1% o 2 —* -@2 -3 - ga -#)- 93 -» - g----------------: £ ° (0) > 2 Ko] @ a 10% | ili: i a 2 we a < C7) [a] & 5% T T
h Africa Paraguay Venezuela New Zealand Thailand Namibia Tanzania Senegal Mozambique Romania Uganda Bulgaria Nigeria Angola Cameroon China Kazakhstan Algeria Russia Estonia Oonmob hoo Fb FB4HuvbanbOKHKEES : & vu & @ eooocoonNnNiocooccoeocceeec eo eco eco eo ee eo ce eo Se = ~ oN COC @Mcc ce ecececeecee
lonial era. Of course, Tunisia and Egypt are not about to join the European Union. But they will become shadow zones of deepening E.U. involvement. The European Union itself will become an even more ambitious and unwieldy project. The true beneficiary of these uprisings in a historical and geographical sense is T
ica's principal target. Terrorism was never more than a symptom of this dysfunction and despair, as were the internal conflicts that have convulsed Algeria, EFTA00586529 6 Libya, Yemen, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain and Egypt itself in the past two decades. Even Iran's so-called green movement toda
and yet failed as policy, than Iran. By engaging the regime in Tehran, and being rebuffed, the White House has been able to enlist China, Russia, and the European Union in imposing tough sanctions on Iran. By steadily ratcheting up those sanctions, the administration has been able to gradually squeeze the Iranian eco
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_027104 →ion from Islam as a result of the Islamist rule of the last 30-odd years. TB: Has it happened anywhere else? DP: One hears reports, especially from Algeria and Iraq, of Muslims converting to Christianity. And in an unprecedented move, ex-Muslims living in the West have organized with the goal of becoming
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_027121 →and yet failed as policy, than Iran. By engaging the regime in Tehran, and being rebuffed, the White House has been able to enlist China, Russia, and the European Union in imposing tough sanctions on Iran. By steadily ratcheting up those sanctions, the administration has been able to gradually squeeze the Iranian eco
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_028730 →ation from Islam as a result of the Islamist rule of the last 30-odd years. TB: Has it happened anywhere else? DP: One hears reports, especially from Algeria and Iraq, of Muslims converting to Christianity. And in an unprecedented move, ex-Muslims living in the West have organized with the goal of becoming
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_028747 →Entities connected to both European Union and Algeria

United States
LOCATION
Jeffrey Epstein
PERSON
Barack Obama
PERSON
George W. Bush
PERSON
Marc Rich
PERSON
United Kingdom
LOCATION
Prince Charles
PERSON
John F. Kennedy
PERSON
Donald Trump
PERSON
Lebanon
LOCATION
Yemen
LOCATIONLeon Black
PERSON
New York
LOCATION
Tehran
LOCATION
Joe Biden
PERSON
Bashar al-Assad
PERSON
Samantha Power
PERSON
Norway
LOCATION
Denmark
LOCATION
Prince Andrew
PERSON