Epstein Secrets

"case" as "a question contested before a court of justice"). This general understanding is equally applicable to criminal proceedings. In Chavez v. Martinez, 538 U.S. 760 (2005), the Supreme Court held that a criminal "case" — as distinct from an investigation — "at the very least requires the initiation

Department's regulations on victim consultations." See id at 831; see also American Disabled for Attendant Programs Today v. United States Dep't of Housing and Urban Dev., 170 F.3d 381, 384 (3d Cir. 1999 (citing "The reasons are identical to those that disfavor judicial intervention into prosecutorial discretion: F

re "merely a statement of assertion or concession made for some independent purpose," and may be controverted or explained by the party who made it. Martinez v. Bally's Louisiana, Inc., 244 F.3d 474, 476-77 (V' Cir. 2001), citing McNamara v. Miller, 269 F.2d 511, 515 (D.C. Cir. 1959). In contrast, a judi

Department's regulations on victim consultations." See id at 831; see also American Disabled for Attendant Programs Today v. United States Dep't of Housing and Urban Dev., 170 F.3d 381, 384 (3d Cir. 1999 (citing "The reasons are identical to those that disfavor judicial intervention into prosecutorial discretion: F

re "merely a statement of assertion or concession made for some independent purpose," and may be controverted or explained by the party who made it. Martinez I. Bally's Louisiana, Inc., 244 F.3d 474, 476-77 (V' Cir. 2001), citing McNamara'. Miller, 269 F.2d 511, 515 (D.C. Cir. 1959). In contrast, a judic

Department's regulations on victim consultations." See id at 831; see also American Disabled for Attendant Programs Today'. United States Dep't of Housing and Urban Dev., 170 F.3d 381, 384 (3d Cir. 1999 (citing "The reasons are identical to those that disfavor judicial intervention into prosecutorial discretion: F