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Even if the act of production were testimonial for purposes of Doe , production can be refused only if the act of production also is incriminating . Butcher , 753 F.2d at 469-70. In other words, the act of authentication is incriminating only if the documents are incriminating. As explained above, Epstei
ial burden on the government to prove a grand jury subpoena is necessary and relevant." In re Impounded , 241 F.3d 308, 314 (3d Cir. 2001) (quoting R. Enter , supra , 498 U.S. at 298-99). See also Blair v. United States , 250 U.S. 273, 282 (1919) (a grand jury witness cannot refuse to respond to a subpoe
Even if the act of production were testimonial for purposes of Doe , production can be refused only if the act of production also is incriminating . Butcher , 753 F.2d at 469-70. In other words, the act of authentication is incriminating only if the documents are incriminating. As explained above, Epstei
ial burden on the government to prove a grand jury subpoena is necessary and relevant." In re Impounded , 241 F.3d 308, 314 (3d Cir. 2001) (quoting R. Enter , supra , 498 U.S. at 298-99). See also Blair I United States , 250 U.S. 273, 282 (1919) (a grand jury witness cannot refuse to respond to a subpoen
Even if the act of production were testimonial for purposes ofDoe, production can be refused only if the act of production also is incriminating. Butcher, 753 F.2d at 469-70. In other words, the act of authentication is incriminating only if the documents are incriminating. As explained above, Epstei
if there is a reasonable possibility that the materials sought by the government will produce information relevant to the grand jury investigation. R. Enter., 498 U.S. at 300. Despite these broad powers, Epstein objects to the subpoenas that specifically call for and describe three computers, arguing th
Entities connected to both Butcher and R. Enter

Jeffrey Epstein
PERSON
United States
LOCATIONFBI
ORGANIZATIONBarrett
PERSON
Scarlett Johansson
PERSONLeon Black
PERSON
Julie K. Brown
PERSON
Maine
LOCATION
Tony Blair
PERSONRiley
PERSONE.D. Mich. 2004
ORGANIZATION
Alan Dershowitz
PERSONJack Goldberger
PERSONGerald Lefcourt
PERSON
Alexander Acosta
PERSONRoy Black
PERSON
Vince Foster
PERSONSeventh Circuit
ORGANIZATIONT.L.O.
ORGANIZATIONAcevedo
PERSON