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ghtened standard of proving that a bribe was paid in exchange for an "official act" in Foreign Corrupt Practices Act cases. The decision in U.S. v. Ng Lap Seng is a clear win for the Justice Department and marks the first time that a circuit court has applied the official act rule, which the U.S. Supreme Co
r Centra Tech chief operating officer Raymond Trapani, were charged with running an unregistered initial coin offering from July to October 2017 for Centra Tokens, promoted as a vehicle for developing a currency exchange platform and debit card that would allow users to spend cryptocurrency. According to pros
ghtened standard of proving that a bribe was paid in exchange for an "official act" in Foreign Corrupt Practices Act cases. The decision in U.S. v. Ng Lap Seng is a clear win for the Justice Department and marks the first time that a circuit court has applied the official act rule, which the U.S. Supreme Co
r Centra Tech chief operating officer Raymond Trapani, were charged with running an unregistered initial coin offering from July to October 2017 for Centra Tokens, promoted as a vehicle for developing a currency exchange platform and debit card that would allow users to spend cryptocurrency. According to pros
ghtened standard of proving that a bribe was paid in exchange for an "official act" in Foreign Corrupt Practices Act cases. The decision in U.S. v. Ng Lap Seng is a clear win for the Justice Department and marks the first time that a circuit court has applied the official act rule, which the U.S. Supreme Co
r Centra Tech chief operating officer Raymond Trapani, were charged with running an unregistered initial coin offering from July to October 2017 for Centra Tokens, promoted as a vehicle for developing a currency exchange platform and debit card that would allow users to spend cryptocurrency. According to pros
Entities connected to both Ng Lap Seng and Centra Tokens

Jeffrey Epstein
PERSON
Supreme Court
ORGANIZATION
Department of Justice
ORGANIZATION
Michael Cohen
PERSON
Philadelphia
LOCATIONthe Southern District
LOCATION
Donald Trump
PERSONLeon Black
PERSONGibson Dunn
ORGANIZATIONSecond Circuit
ORGANIZATIONFBI
ORGANIZATION
Jean-Luc Brunel
PERSON
Ehud Barak
PERSON
Julie K. Brown
PERSON
John F. Kennedy
PERSON
Michael Jackson
PERSON
Mark Epstein
PERSON
Kenneth Marra
PERSON
William Barr
PERSON
Bradley Cooper
PERSON