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before discov- ery and decided without an evidentiary hearing, Plaintiffs need only make a prima facie showing that personal jurisdiction ex- ists. PDK Labs, Inc. a Friedlander, 103 F.3d 1105, 1108 (2d Cir.1997); AL Trade Finance, Ina a Petra Bank, 989 F.2d 76, 79 (2c1 Cir.1993). Plaintiffs may rely en- tire
proceed with this claim. Wantartabe Realty Corp. v. City of New York 01 Civ. 10137(LAK), 2003 WL 22862646, at *4 (S.D.N.Y. Dec. 3., 2003) (citing Pittman, 149 F.3d at 122-23). 8. Negligence 186-881 In New York, a plaintiff may establish negligent infliction of emotional distress under the bystander
- tious under New York law. Robinson, 269 F.3d at 142. In New York, conspiracy and aiding and abetting are varieties of con- certed action liability. Pittman v. Gray- son, 149 F.8d 111, 122 (@d Cir.1998). There must be “(1) an express or tacit agreement to ‘participate in a common plan or design to commit
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017862 →t before discov- ery and decided without an evidentiary hearing, Plaintiffs need only make a prima facie showing that personal jurisdiction ex- ists. PDK Labs, Inc. v. Friedlander, 103 F.8d 1105, 1108 @d Cir.1997); AZ. Trade Finance, Inc. v. Petra Bank, 989 F.2d 76, 79 (2d Cir.1993). Plaintiffs may rely en- tirel
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017869 →may proceed with this claim. Wantanabe Realty Corp. v. City of New York, 01 Civ. 10187(LAK), 2003 WL 22862646, at *4 (S.D.N-Y. Dec. 3., 2003) (citing Pittman, 149 F.3d at 122-28). 8. Negligence [86-88] In New York, a plaintiff may establish negligent infliction of emotional distress under the bystander o
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017895 →e for acting in concert with the primary tortfeasor under either theory, the defendant must know the wrongful nature of the primary actor’s conduct. Pittman v. Grayson, 149 F.3d 111, 122—23 (2d Cir.1998). Accordingly, to survive these Rule 12(b)(1) motions to dismiss, Plaintiffs must plead facts from whic
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017919 →Rule WESTLAW of Civil Procedure 12(b)(2), Plaintiffs must make a prima facie showing that personal jurisdiction exists over each moving Defendant. PDK Labs, Inc. v. Friedlander, 103 F.3d 1105, 1108 (Qd Cir.1997). The Court reviews the complaints and affidavits in a light most favorable to Plaintiffs, id., but
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017920 →Entities connected to both PDK Labs, Inc. and Yogananda Pittman

United States
LOCATION
Atlanta
LOCATION
Bradley Edwards
PERSON
UBS AG
ORGANIZATION
Alfredo Rodriguez
PERSONHaley Robson
PERSON
Bill Clinton
PERSON
New York
LOCATION
New York City
LOCATION
U.S. Treasury
ORGANIZATION
Michael Cohen
PERSON
al-Qaeda
ORGANIZATION
Supreme Court
ORGANIZATIONSecond Circuit
ORGANIZATION
George Mitchell
PERSON
Houston
LOCATION
Somalia
LOCATION
Yemen
LOCATION
White & Case LLP
ORGANIZATION
United Kingdom
LOCATION