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as made it difficult to discuss sectarian prejudice in public, which has sometimes kept hatreds bottled up. Some in the Sunni majority perceive the Assads as representatives of their sect and resent the entire community by extension. None of this makes sectarian conflict inevitable. Class and regiona
since the ascension of Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan's Justice and Development Party (AKP) in Turkey EFTA_R1_02029349 EFTA02689724 17 and Bashar al-Assad's inheritance of the Syrian presidency, relations have dramatically improved. Turkey invested enormous financial and political capital in Syria, esta
political capital in Syria, establishing a Levantine free trade zone and distancing itself from Israel. Erdogan extracted promises of reform from Bashar at the onset of the protests and then watched with increasingly visible consternation as the promises were broken. He warned Syria repeatedly again
l framework for stabilizing Afghanistan as America withdraws troops. America had close alliances during the Cold War, but Fred Kempe, president of the Atlantic Council, notes that the partnership was often contentious. In his just-published book, "Berlin 1961," Kempe notes that President John F. Kennedy had to cop
ds with the Obama administration. Top Saudi officials were angered by a previous U.S. decision to cancel a planned strike against Syrian President Bashar al-Assad's regime, as well as what they perceived as Washington's hostile attitude toward the governments in Egypt and Bahrain. In response to these disagreem
eeblement, lest it re-emerge as the region's most EFTA00707114 powerful actor. They point to Tehran's support for Hizbollah and for the murderous Assad regime in Syria. The interests of almost everyone else are otherwise. Not to be tricked by smooth talking into making it easier for Iran to acquire
e Anne and Bernard Spitzer Professor of Political Science at the City College of New York/City University of New York, nonresident senior fellow at the Atlantic Council, and the author, most recently, of The End of Alliances (Oxford University Press, 2007). NYT French Muscle, American Cheese Roger Cohen Novemb
le, including by the repeated use of chemical weapons, and yet has remarkably culminated in the re- legitimization of the person responsible for it, Bashar al-Assad. The Syrian civil war— particularly the White House's inept and improvisational response to it—has accidentally transformed Putin into a major powe
military aid to moderate groups in the Syrian opposition, enough to raise their hopes but not enough to ensure success on the battlefield. And when Assad used chemical weapons against civilian neighborhoods, Obama threatened military action — only to back off, again dashing the hopes of pro-U.S. fact
resuscitate Idriss' Free Syrian Army, seeking a rapprochement with the Islamic Front and working to keep diplomatic talks alive. Frederic C. Hof of the Atlantic Council, another Syria expert, calls that "the moonwalk option" — the illusion of forward motion while standing in place — and it's the most likely outcome
haps in the specific case of Syria there has been a temptation to avoid the hard choices such a process would serve up in the hope that the regime of Bashar al-Assad would just go away, thereby making hard choices someone else's problem. HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_030209 --- PAGE BREAK --- The arrival of a new assistant to
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_030209 →From: Sent: To: Subject: Fabrice Aidan 7/11/2013 2:44:31 PM Jeffrey Epstein [[email protected]] Fwd: (s) 7/11, Atlantic Council (Hof): Syria: Blackberry Diplomacy Importance: High You'll find it interesting. Warm regards Envoyé de mon iPhone Début du message transféré : Expédi
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_030209 →can State • Switzerland to Try Syria's Rifaat Al-Assad for War Crimes • Gaza Airdrops Take Huge Effort
the course of this year—including the twentieth anniversary of Latvia's accession to NATO and the Alliance's seventy-fifth anniversary—Silica joins the Atlantic Council to outline her government's priorities for the upcoming NATO Summit in Washington and to discuss how the United States and the Baltic countries can
FH_Authoritarians_Report_2017.indd
ns like the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe and the Organization of American States, and to defend embattled allies like Syria's Bashar al-Assad. There is also growing replica- tion of what might be called authoritarian best practices, vividly on display in the new Chinese law on nongovernment
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019237 →nel-violates-freedom-of-speech. 11. Laruelle, The ‘Russian World.’ 12. Andrii Klymenko, Human Rights Abuses in Russian-Occupied Crimea (Washington: Atlantic Council and Freedom House, 2015), https://freedomhouse.org/report/special-reports/human-rights-abuses-russian-occupied-crimea#.WA-iD_krK70. 13. David Blair,
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019285 →From: Sent: To: Subject: Jeffrey Epstein [[email protected]] 7/11/2013 3:22:21 PM Fwd: (s) 7/11, Atlantic Council (Hof): Syria: Blackberry Diplomacy _- Forwarded message --- From: Fabrice Aidan Date: Thursday, July 11, 2013 Subject: Fwd: (s) 7/11, Atlantic Counci
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_030211 →haps in the specific case of Syria there has been a temptation to avoid the hard choices such a process would serve up in the hope that the regime of Bashar al-Assad would just go away, thereby making hard choices someone else's problem. The arrival of a new assistant to the president for national security affairs
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_030212 →Entities connected to both Bashar al-Assad and the Atlantic Council

Barack Obama
PERSON
George W. Bush
PERSON
United States
LOCATION
Lebanon
LOCATION
Benjamin Netanyahu
PERSON
Tehran
LOCATION
Bill Clinton
PERSON
Damascus
LOCATION
Hosni Mubarak
PERSON
Terje Rod-Larsen
PERSON
Jeffrey Epstein
PERSON
Middle East
LOCATION
Marc Rich
PERSON
Tunisia
LOCATION
Saddam Hussein
PERSON
Yemen
LOCATION
Cairo
LOCATION
Vladimir Putin
PERSON
Hillary Clinton
PERSON
Donald Trump
PERSON