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matter and dark energy being some recent examples. If we stopped discovering new things, Occam's Razor would be a good way to simplify our thoughts. Occam’s Razor is a useful intellectual tool to prevent us over complicating explanations, but there will often be explanations that are correct, but for wh
ction of the cost and far more reliable. Scientists put great store in black box equivalence because of a principle called Occam’s Razor. William of Occam was an English Franciscan friar living in the fourteenth century. He proposed the idea of minimal explanation. It states that, ‘among competing hypot
Big Bang? Is what we take for a Universe really nothing more complex than putting a DVD in the slot and hitting play? One last piece of trivia links Hofstadter with Penrose: Roger Penrose and his father invented the Penrose Steps, inspiring the never- ending staircase in the Escher prints featured in Hofstad
re learning" - it's not actually a procedure learning process, but rather a process that utilizes the fruits of procedure learning. The well-known "Occam's razor" heuristic says that all else being equal, simpler is better. This notion is embodied mathematically in the Solomonoff-Levin "universal prio
s patterns in itself, and then embodies these patterns as new content within 351 EFTA00624498 352 42 Map Formation itself - an instance of what Hofstadter famously labeled a "strange loop" 'Hurl. In SMEPH terms, the encapsulation process is how CogPrime explicitly studies its own derived hypergraph an
ne effective approach to evolu- tionary program learning. MOSES is one good realization of this approach. e. Multistart hill-climbing, with a strong Occam prior, is a good way to handle relatively straightforward program learning problems. f. Activation spreading and Hebbian learning comprise a reason
xive inference, which represents in connectionist architecture relations, types, entities and causal rules using focal-clusters. However, much like Hofstadter's earlier Copycat architecture lof95], Shruti seems more interesting a S a prototype exploration of ideas than as a practical AGI system; at least,
ne effective approach to evolu- tionary program learning. MOSES is one good realization of this approach. e. Multistart hill-climbing, with a strong Occam prior, is a good way to handle relatively straightforward program learning problems. f. Activation spreading and Hebbian learning comprise a reasona
lexive inference, which represents in connectionist architecture relations, types, entities and causal rules using focal-clusters. However, much like Hofstadter’s earlier Copycat architecture [Hof95], Shruti seems more interesting as a prototype exploration of ideas than as a practical AGI system; at least, a
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