No. 99-1514, 1999 WL 1456536, at *2 (3d Cir. July 13, 1999); United States v. Salvagno, 314 F. Supp. 2d 115, 119 (N.D.N.Y. 2004); United States v. Karni, 298 F. Supp. 2d 129, 132-33 (D.D.C. 2004); United States v. Chen, 820 F. Supp. 1205, 1212 (N.D. Cal. 1992). In those cases, the courts included su

18 United States v. Hansen, 108 F. App'x 331 (6th Cir. 2004) 16 United States v. Hanson, 613 F. Supp. 2d 85 (D.D.C. 2009) 16 United States v. Karni, 298 F. Supp. 2d 129 (D.D.C. 2004) 16 United States v. Kashoggi, 717 F. Supp. 1048 (S.D.N.Y. 1989) 16 United States v. Mattis, No. 20-1713, 20