3
Shared Docs
3
Same-Page
3 / 3
Mentions
es to assist Plaintiff in gaining admission to or her career advancement is merely conclusory, and does not satisfy the requirements of Rule 9(b). Greenberg, 198 F.Supp.2d at 583 ("fraudulent intent cannot be inferred merely from the non-performance of a party's representations"). Plaintiff has alleged
re relaxed pleading standards set forth by the United States Supreme Court in Bell Atlantic Corp. v. Twombly, 127 S.Ct. 1955 (2007) and Ashcroft v. Igbal, 129 S.Ct. 1937 (2009). These two decisions set forth the basic requirements for pleading a claim. As explained and applied by the Second Circuit:
Plaintiffs allegations that the Defendants did not act on the alleged promise is insufficient to show that the representation was false when made. Greenberg v. Chrust, 198 F.Supp.2d 578, 583 (S.D.N.Y. 2002) ("failure to fulfill a promise to perform future acts is not grounds for a fraud action" and "frau
fendant's liability, it stops short of the line between possibility and plausibility of entitlement to relief. Wood, 328 Fed.Appx. at 747 (quoting Igbal, 129 S.Ct. at 1949). Here, at best, the Complaint merely parrots the statutory elements of a Section 1595 claim regarding fraud and coercion withou
d were false when made. That the Defendants did not act on the alleged promise is insufficient to show that the representation was false when made. Greenberg v. Christ, 198 F.Supp.2d 578, 583 (S.D.N.Y. 2002) ("failure to fulfill a promise to perform future acts is not grounds for a fraud action" and "fra
fendant's liability, it stops short of the line between possibility and plausibility of entitlement to relief. Wood, 328 Fed.Appx. at 747 (quoting Igbal, 129 S.Ct. at 1949). Here, the Complaint merely parrots the statutory elements of a Section 1595 claim regarding fraud and coercion. As described i
Entities connected to both Ace Greenberg and Igbal

Jeffrey Epstein
PERSON
Ghislaine Maxwell
PERSON
Bradley Edwards
PERSON
United States
LOCATION
New York
LOCATION
U.S. Virgin Islands
LOCATION
Marc Rich
PERSONMaria Farmer
PERSONthe Upper East Side
LOCATIONthe Southern District
LOCATION
Michael Cohen
PERSONJane Doe
PERSONFISTOS & LEHRMAN
ORGANIZATIONSecond Circuit
ORGANIZATION
Anderson
PERSONO'Brien
PERSON
Andy Warhol
PERSON
Ashcroft
PERSONBraskem S.A. Sec
ORGANIZATIONWood v. Research Applied Associates
ORGANIZATION