Epstein Secrets

, 1995). Troels Engbert- Perdersen, Paul and the Stoics (Louisville, KY,: Westminster John Knox, 2000). °Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics (New York: Random House, 1941), Bk. VIII, ch. 10. 3 The Interpreter's Bible: Luke and John, Vol. 8 (Nashville, TN.: Abingdon Press, 1952), p. 465. 6 Peter Brown, August

he thinking person's answer to References Christian fundamentalism. 1. D. J. Boorstin, The Discoverers. (Ulysses Press, Berkeley, CA, 2004). (Random House., New York, 1983). 9. J. H. Lesher, Xenophanes: Fragments. (University of Toronto Press, Toronto, 1992). EFTA_R1_01522101 EFTA02444864 Page

l to the percentage of their genes that others carry. This insight was further developed by the concept of parental investment. Ronald Fisher and Robert Trivers (1972) defined it as "any investment by the parent in an individual offspring that increases the offspring's chance of surviving...at the cost of

f parental investment. Ronald Fisher and Robert Trivers (1972) defined it as "any investment by the pare

ess, 1995). Troels Engbert- Perdersen, Paul and the Stoics (Louisville, KY,: Westminster John Knox, 2000). “Aristotle, Nicomachean Ethics (New York: Random House, 1941), Bk. VIII, ch. 10. > The Interpreter’s Bible: Luke and John, Vol. 8 (Nashville, TN.: Abingdon Press, 1952), p. 465. ° Peter Brown, Augustine

r the essay each presents is provided at the beginning of each of their essays on invisible forces. References 1. D. J. Boorstin, The Discoverers. (Random House., New York, 1983). Page | 16 W. James, The principles of psychology. (Holt, New York, 1890). R. Dawkins, Zhe God delusion. (Bantam, London, 2006).

of parental investment. Ronald Fisher and Robert Trivers (1972) defined it as “any investment by the paren

p. 101. "William Hamilton, “The Genetical Evolution of Social Behavior, IT” Journal of Theoretical Biology 7 (1964), pp. 17-52. "Ronald Fisher and Robert Trivers, “Parental Investment and Sexual Selection,” B. Campbell (ed.), Sexual HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_021284 Selection and the Descent of Man (Chicago: Aldine Pub

, Oxford University Press. Stone, M. H. (2009). The Anatomy of Evil. New York, Prometheus Books. Zimbardo, P. (2007). The Lucifer Effect. New York, Random House. Notes: * For a philosophical account of the nature of goodness that treats evil as a deviation from our species’ repertoire, see Philippa Foot Nat

0), 718-723; Sigmund, K., Hauert, C., & Nowak, M. (2001). Reward and punishment. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 989), 10757- 10762; Trivers, R.L. (1971). The evolution of reciprocal altruism. Quarterly Review of Biology, 46, 35-57. Quotes Watts, D. P., Muller, M., Amsler, S. J., Mbabazi

so. These ideas started with Charles Darwin. One hundred years later, they were developed in exquisite detail by the American evolutionary biologist Robert Trivers. Combined, they provide an explanation for why, in most species including our own, males compete with each other for access to females — the most val