Epstein Secrets

ught "the testimony of all witnesses before any grand jury which investigated this matter which is favorable to this defendant." In its answer to Rich's motion, the Govern- ment stated that it would provide grand jury transcripts only insofar as it was re- quired to do so by 18 U.S.C. . 8500. The tr

tivities that substantially affect interstate commerce. See also United States I Ili 514 U.S. 549, 558-59, 115 S.Ct. 1624, 1 1 L. .2d 626 (1995); Reich, 125 S.Ct. at 2215 (Scalia, J., concurring) (noting that *1103 for over thirty years, "our cases have mechanically recited that the Commerce Claus

1 lied *1112 to interstate commerce cases. See 514 U.S. at 558-59, 115 S.Ct. 1624; Morrison, U.S. Page 12 at 609-14, 120 S.Ct. 1740; see also Raich, 125 S.Ct. at 2215 (Scabs, l., concurring) (noting that for over thirty years, "our cases have mechanically recited that the Commerce Clause permi

estic commerce comprised of "three general categories of regulation in which 1 Congress is authorized engage under its com- merce power,"Gonzales Reich, 545U.S. I, ---, 125 S.Ct. 2195, 2205, 16 L.Ed.2d I (2005):(I) the use of the channels of interstate commerce; (2) the instrumentalities of inters

s, Eleventh Circuit (January 31, 2008) Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Alabama Before MARCUS and PRYOR, Circuit Judges, and HANCOCK ", District Judge. s. Honorable James Hughes Hancock, United States District Judge for the Northern District of Alabatta, sitting by

-99, 69 S.Q. 968, 93 L.Ed. 1231 (1949) (recogniz- ing that the threat of prosecution may deny fishermen the right to earn a liveli- hood); Truax v. Raich, 289 U.S. 88, 88-89, 86 S.Ct. 7, 60 L.Ed. 131 (1915) (recognizing that the threat of prosecution may lead to an unconstitutional denial of the rig

Co. k Sher- man. 266 U.S. 497, 600, 46 .Ct. 41, 69 L.Ed 402 (1926); Terrace Thompson, I 263 U.S. 197, 214, 4eXCL 5, 68 L.Ed. 255 (1923); Truax Reich, 239 U.S. 33, 87, 36 S.Ct. 7, Ed. 131 (1915). We do not, by affirming, therefore, sug- gest agreement with a possible interpre- tation of the dist

D.C., for defendants-appellees. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida. Before KRAVITCH and EDMONDSON, Circuit Judges, and CLARK, Senior Circuit Judge. PER CURIAM: This is a frivolous appeal from the dis- trict court's denial of plaintiffs' suit to en- join the Un

ches. The majority's reasoning also protects the rich (who can generally afford more sophisticated dev

WARDLAW, RAYMOND C. FISHER, RONALD M. GOULD, RICHARD R. CLIFTON, CONSUELO M. CALLAHAN, MILAN D. SMITH, JR., MARY H. MURGUIA, and MORGAN CHRISTEN, Circuit Judges. I 1 Judge Betty B. Fletcher was a member of the en bane panel but passed away after argument of the case. Judge Wardlaw was drawn as her replacem

tates Austrew. 100 P. seep. ea2 (1).51€1.1 ). rich, who frequented during this period. After a few

or the District of Montana; Jack D. Shanstrom, District Judge, Presiding. D.C. No. CR-04-00129-JDS. Before: PAMELA ANN RYMER and SUSAN P. GRABER, Circuit Judges, and JOHN S. RHOADES, SR.,• District Judge. PER CURIAM: A jury found David Anthony Goetzke guilty of attempting to persuade, induce, entice, or

was 17. told Jane Doe #8 that she knew a "filthy rich guy" who would pay girls $200 to $300 for giving

aintiff-appellee. Appeal from the United States District Court for the Southern District of Florida. Before RONEY, Chief Judge, FAY and HATCHET?, Circuit Judges. HATCHET?, Circuit Judge: Jorge Enrique Gaviria and Jose Elkin Echeverry appeal the decision of the dis- trict court imposing pretrial detention p