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, had a long career of work for leading Republicans, including presidents Richard Nixon, Gerald Ford, and Ronald Reagan. But by the time he became Donald Trump's campaign chairman in 2016, Manafort was best known for his work on behalf of foreign political leaders, including several with distinctly autocrati
se, 2016), http‘Wfreedomhouse otglreport/heedom•world/free- dom•vmrl47I116t 3. See, among others, Steve Rosenberg, 'Russian Media's Love Affair with Trump:British Broadcasting Corporation (BBC), November 2, 20161 4. Javier Corrales, "Autocratic Legalism in Venezuela,' Journal of Democracy 26, na 2 (Ap
yed a clear preference for Republi- can candidate Donald Trump and disdain for Clinton.3) For Putin, the
ce the 2016 U.S. presidential election in Donald Trump's favor? The answer to that question may never be
8. Sarah Cook, The Long Shadow of Chinese Censorship: How the Communist Porty's Media Restrictions Affect News Outlets around the World (Washington: Center for International Media Assistance, 2013), bttgAmysimaxtecLotgbypsaatentholoate2015/02/ (IIMA•rhing_,Sarah%7I1Cnnk pelf. 29. Michael Fors he and Alan Won "Timin of Editor's Firin Has
sing.fcc.gov /myibfs/download.do?attachment_key=1487042. 17 Eller, Donnelle, “China-backed newspaper insert tries to undermine lowa farm support for Trump, trade war.” September 24, 2018. https://www.desmoinesregister.com/story/money/agriculture/2018/09/24/china -daily-watch-advertisement-tries-sway-iow
ystem is lobbying. For example, within one day of President Trump tweeting his openness to a settlement with ZTE Co
es. NOTES 1 Sarah Cook, “The Long Shadow of Chinese Censorship: How the Communist Party’s Media Restrictions Affect News Outlets Around the World,” Center for International Media Assistance, October 22, 2013, accessed October 11, 2018, http://www.cima.ned.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/CIMA-China_Sarah%20 Cook.pdf. 2 Juan Pablo Cardenal
FH_Authoritarians_Report_2017.indd
28. Sarah Cook, The Long Shadow of Chinese Censorship: How the Communist Partys Media Restrictions Affect News Outlets around the World (Washington: Center for International Media Assistance, 2013), http://www.cima.ned.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/ CIMA-China_Sarah%20Cook.pdf. 29. Michael Forsythe and Alan Wong, “Timing of Editor's Fir
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019255 →reedom House Chapter 6 Flacks and Friends Did the Russian government attempt to surrepti- tiously influence the 2016 U.S. presidential election in Donald Trump's favor? The answer to that question may never be definitively known. There is, neverthe- less, a critical mass of evidence that Kremlin-allied forces
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019275 →t-truth era,” in which lies and distortions carry as much weight as facts. Clearly, at least some of this hand-wring- ing was a partisan reaction to Trumps victory. But it followed an election in which the winning candidate falsely claimed, among other things, that the balloting was rigged against him, t
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019292 →Entities connected to both Donald Trump and Center for International Media Assistance

Prince Andrew
PERSON
Bill Clinton
PERSON
Marc Rich
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Department of Justice
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United States
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Barack Obama
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New York
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Bloomberg L.P.
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Vladimir Putin
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Hillary Clinton
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Samantha Power
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Alfredo Rodriguez
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Vicky Ward
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Rudy Giuliani
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Michael Flynn
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Tony Blair
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Ronald Reagan
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Xi Jinping
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Naomi Campbell
PERSONKremlin
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