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Crime Victims' Rights During Criminal Investigations? Applying the Crime Victims' Rights Act Before Criminal Charges Are Filed
GING RIGHTS ATTACH UNDER THE CVRA ............... 90 A. A Test for Determining When Rights Attach.......0...000ccceeee 9] B. Applying the Test to the Epstein Case ..........ccccccceccccceceeeneees 93 C. Current Department Policy on Pre-charging Rights.................... 94 D. State Law Extension of Pre-ch
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_014039 →ll phases of the criminal justice process.° Congress drafted the CVRA, for example, broadly to make crime victims participants in criminal cases. The Jeffrey Epstein sex abuse case demonstrates the importance of victim participation even before charges are filed. A. A BRIEF HISTORY OF CRIME VICTIMS’ RIGHTS The c
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_014042 →stice, U.S. DEp’T oF JUSTICE, THE RIGHTS OF CRIME VICTIMS—DOES LEGAL PROTECTION MAKE A DIFFERENCE? (1998), available at http://go0.g//EzH61S. 21 See Peggy M. Tobolowsky, Victim Participation in the Criminal Justice Process: Fifteen Years After the President’s Task Force on Victims of Crime, 25 NEw ENG. J. oN CRIM. &
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_014077 →CRIMINAL LAW: CRIME VICTIMS' RIGHTS DURING CRIMINAL INVESTIGATIONS? APPLYING THE CRIME VICTIMS' RIGHTS ACT BEFORE CRIMINAL CHARGES ARE FILED
for crime victims has arisen - specifically, the Jeffrey Epstein sex abuse case before a federal court in Florida. In that case, girls victimized by Epstein have argued that they should have been consulted about a federal nonprosecution agreement; Department attorneys have responded that because prosecuto
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017605 →Congress sought to end that suffering by making victims meaningful participants in criminal cases. 3° C. AN ILLUSTRATION OF THE PRE-CHARGING ISSUE: THE JEFFREY EPSTEIN CASE Grven the potentially expansive scope of victims' rights under both state provisions and the CVRA, a critical question arises about how to appl
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017609 →tice, U.S. Dep't of Justice, The Rights of Crime Victims - Does Legal Protection Make a Difference? (1998), available at hitp-//goo.gl/EzH61S. I See Peggy M. Tobolowsky, Victim Participation in the Criminal Justice Process: Fifteen Years After the President's Task Force on Victims of Crime, 25 New Eng. J. on Crim. &
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_017630 →Article: Criminal Enforcement Redundancy: Oversight of Decisions Not to Prosecute
See Parrillo, supra note 58. 8° Professional police forces did not arise until the 1850s, so victims investigated crimes and arrested offenders. See Peggy M. Tobolowsky, Victim Participation in the Criminal Justice Process: Fifteen Years After the President's Task Force on Victims of Crime, 25 New Eng. J. Crim. & Civ
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_016526 →Defining the Scope of 18 U.S.C. § 666, 46 Colum. JE. & Soc. Probs. 207, 237-45 (2012) (arguing for br
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_016545 →Entities connected to both Jeffrey Epstein and Peggy M. Tobolowsky

Prince Andrew
PERSON
George Mitchell
PERSON
Bradley Edwards
PERSON
United States
LOCATIONPeggy Siegal
PERSONJane Doe
PERSON
Department of Justice
ORGANIZATIONMaria Farmer
PERSON
Bill Clinton
PERSON
Alexander Acosta
PERSON
Paul Cassell
PERSON
New York
LOCATION
A. Marie Villafana
PERSONScott Rothstein
PERSON
Harvey Weinstein
PERSONLandon Thomas Jr.
PERSON
Florida
LOCATIONFederal Bureau of Prisons
ORGANIZATION
Eric Holder
PERSON
Colorado
LOCATION