Epstein Secrets

connecting CogPrime to a virtual world (such as Second Life, Multiverse, or Unity3D, to name sonic of the virtual world / gaming platforms to which OpenCog has already been connected in practice). EFTA00624278 132 26 Perceptual and Motor Hierarchies 26.3.1 Perceiving the Virtual World The most comp

can be used for color vision, and multi-sensory and perception-action integration. The approach presented here begins with two separate Al systems, OpenCog (introduced in Chapter 6.3) and DeSTIN (introduced in Chapter 4.3.1) - both currently implemented in open-source software. Here are the relevant fe

somewhat in the de- tails from the manner in which these things would be incorporated into a standalone DeSTIN, but pursuing the same concepts in an OpenCog integration context. What we describe here is a way to make a "Uniform DeSTIN", in which the internal repre- sentation of perceived visual forms is

hema execution in the first place. The problem of credit assignment thus becomes a problem of creating appropriate heuristics to guide inference of ImplicationLinks of the form described above. Assignment of credit is then implicit in the calculation of truth values for these links. The difficulty is that the pr

N nodes are activated and exported to the OpenCog Atomspace • Recognition that a block is present is carried out, either by - PLN inference within OpenCog, drawing the conclusion that a block is present from the exported predicates, using ImplicationLinks comprising a working definition of a "block"

ning to bridge DeSTIN and PLN Ls intended to fit. This architecture is not yet fully implemented, but is a straightforward extension of the current OpenCog architecture for processing data from game worlds IGEA08], and is scheduled for implementation later in 2013 in the course of a funded project invo

resent is carried out, either by - PLN inference within OpenCog, drawing the conclusion that a block is present from the exported predicates, using ImplicationLinks comprising a working definition of a "block" - A predicate comprising the definition of "block", previously imported into DeSTIN from OpenCog and

k for Natural Language Comprehension Now we move forward in the pipeline from syntax toward semantics. The NL comprehension framework provided with OpenCog at its inception in 2008 is RelEx, an English-language se- mantic relationship extractor, which consists of two main components: the dependency extra

rammar terms, this corresponds loosely to (S (NP The cat) (VP chased (NP a snake)) EFTA00624530 384 44 Natural Language Comprehension but the OpenCog linguistic pipeline makes scant use of this kind of phrase structure rendition (which is fine in this simple example; but in the case of complex sen

of the Syn2Sem approach mentioned above into a reverse-order. Sem2Syn system for language generation. Given that the Syn2Sem rules are expressed as ImplicationLinks, they can be reversed auto- matically and immediately - although, the reversed versions will not necessarily have the same truth values. So if a col

his nature that can be effective in this context We have not yet done any sophisticated experiments in this regard - our current experiments using OpenCog to control robots involve cruder integration of OpenCog with perceptual and motor subsystems, rather than the tight hybridization described in Chapt

obabilistic evolutionary program learn- Mg is an effective method The probabilistic evolutionary program learning method we have worked with most in OpenCog is MOSES, and significant evidence has been gathered showing it to be dramatically more effective than genetic programming on relevant classes of p

ergoals like gaining knowledge are not funded as much with STI currency just now, as they are not immediately relevant. Action selection, based on ImplicationLinks derived via PLN (between various possible activ- ities and the subgoal S) causes it to start experimentally building some blocks structures. Past ex

zed Terms • Abduction: A general form of inference that goes from data describing something to a hypothesis that accounts for the data. Often in an OpenCog context, this refers to the PLN abduction rule, a specific First-Order PLN rule (If A implies C, and B implies C, then maybe A is B), which embodie

bility. EFTA00624100 Appendix A Glossary A.1 List of Specialized Acronyms This includes acronyms that are commonly used in discussing CogPrime, OpenCog and related ideas, plus sonic that occur here and there in the text for relatively ephemeral reasons. • AA: Attention Allocation • ADF: Automatica

or of Link2Atom. However, the ideas embodied in these rules may be useful; if cleaned up the rules might profitably be ported into the Atomspace as ImplicationLinks. • Representation Building: A stage within MOSES, wherein a candidate Combo program tree (within a deme) is modified by replacing one or more tree

HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_013240 Appendix A Glossary A.1 List of Specialized Acronyms This includes acronyms that are commonly used in discussing CogPrime, OpenCog and related ideas, plus some that occur here and there in the text for relatively ephemeral reasons. AA: Attention Allocation ADF: Automatically De

alized Terms Abduction: A general form of inference that goes from data describing something to a hypothesis that accounts for the data. Often in an OpenCog context, this refers to the PLN abduction rule, a specific First-Order PLN rule (If A implies C, and B implies C, then maybe A is B), which embodies

intelligent system explicitly represents in its knowledge base, and expends some resources trying to achieve. Goal Nodes (which may be Nodes or, e.g. ImplicationLinks) are used for this purpose in OpenCog. e Goal-Driven Learning: Learning that is driven by the cognitive schematic i.e. by the quest of figuring out

igence (or any other kind of highly powerful general intelligence), the creation of novel ideas will be paramount. New idea creation takes place in OpenCog via a variety of methods - e.g. inside MOSES which creates new program trees, PLN which creates new logical relationships, ECAN which creates new a

ms an action and achieves a goal. There is code to create implications based on these conjunctions. After finding many conjunctions, it can produce ImplicationLinks based on some of them. Here is an example where the Al-controlled virtual robot discovers how to get energy. (ImplicationLink (AndLink (Evaluatio