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and Methods of Modern Authoritarians 7. Military invasions: Russian forces poured into Georgia through its two breakaway territories, Abkhazia and South Ossetia, during a brief con- flict in 2008. In 2014, Russian troops occupied Crimea, oversaw a stage-managed referendum on annexation there, and unofficial
and persecution. They are frequent- ly jailed on trumped-up charges of defamation, tax fraud, or drug trafficking, among others. 12 EFTA00804736 Freedom House 2. Marginalizing the opposition: As noted above, authoritarian leaders use their media power to paint critics as knaves or buffoons. Especially t
in Putin's equation the military risks would be EFTA00684330 negligible. Nothing happened in 2008 when Russia sent its military into Georgia and South Ossetia. In fact Georgia-South Ossetia 2008 might serve—with some modifications-as a blueprint. The main risks would be economic sanctions imposed by the W
in countries that will hold free and fair elections this year, democracy's global advance has come to a halt, and may even have gone into reverse. Freedom House reckons that 2013 was the eighth consecutive year in which global freedom declined, and that its forward march peaked around the beginning of the c
FH_Authoritarians_Report_2017.indd
, and Methods of Modern Authoritarians 7. Military invasions: Russian forces poured into Georgia through its two breakaway territories, Abkhazia and South Ossetia, during a brief con- flict in 2008. In 2014, Russian troops occupied Crimea, oversaw a stage-managed referendum on annexation there, and unofficially
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019282 →tions with other regional states. Turkey similarly claimed a policy of “zero problems” with its neighbors in the period before the Syrian civil war. Freedom House's Tyler Roylance has described a “common set of concessions" that 21st-century au- thoritarians made to the prevailing democratic ethos in the wake of
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019286 →Entities connected to both South Ossetia and Freedom House

Barack Obama
PERSON
Jeffrey Epstein
PERSON
United States
LOCATION
George W. Bush
PERSON
Vladimir Putin
PERSON
Lebanon
LOCATION
Marc Rich
PERSON
Middle East
LOCATION
Yemen
LOCATION
Bashar al-Assad
PERSON
Samantha Power
PERSON
Bill Clinton
PERSON
European Parliament
ORGANIZATION
Benjamin Netanyahu
PERSON
Crimea
LOCATION
Department of Justice
ORGANIZATION
Prince Andrew
PERSONLeon Black
PERSON
European Union
ORGANIZATION
Ronald Reagan
PERSON