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ntitle[ment] to relief' requires more than labels and conclusions, and a formulaic recitation of the elements of a cause of action will not do, see Papasan v. Allain, 478 U.S. 265, 286, 106 S.Ct. 2932, 92 L.Ed.2d 209 (1986} (on a motion to dismiss, courts "are not bound to accept as true a legal conclu
ginning of an act which, if consummated, constitutes battery." 3A Fla.Jur.2d Assault §1. An assault and battery are intentional acts. See generally, Spivey v. Battaglia, 258 So.2d 815 (Fla. 1972}; and Travelers lndem. Co. v. PCR. Inc., 889 So.2d 779 (Fla. 2004). An "assault" is an intentional, unlawfu
e elements of a cause of action will not do, see Papasan v. Allain, 478 U.S. 265, 286, 106 S.Ct. 2932, 92
and battery are intentional acts. See generally, Spivey v. Battaglia, 258 So.2d 815 (Fla. 1972); and Tra
entitle[ment] to relief' requires more than labels and conclusions, and a formuiic recitation of the elements of a cause of action will not do, see Papasan . Allain, 478 U.S. 265, 286, 106 S.Ct. 2932, 92 L.Ed.2d 209 (1986) (on a motion to dismiss, courts "are not bound to accept as true a legal conclus
ginning of an act which, if consummated, constitutes battery." 3A Fla.Jur.2d Assault §1. An assault and battery are intentional acts. See generally, Spivey. Battaglia 258 So.2d 815 (Fla. 1972); and Travelers Indem. Co... PCR, Inc., 889 So.2d 779 (Fla. 2004). An "assault" is an intentional, unlawful of
Entities connected to both Papasan and Spivey

Jeffrey Epstein
PERSONJane Doe
PERSON
Rhodes
PERSONAllain
PERSONTwombly
PERSONMichael J. Pike
PERSON
Kremer
PERSON
Jeffrey Marc Herman
PERSON
Kenneth Marra
PERSON
United States
LOCATIONTompkins
PERSONBattaglia
PERSONSullivan
PERSONGibson
PERSONWright
PERSONStuart S. Mermelstein
PERSONScheuer
PERSONJack Goldberger
PERSON
United States District Court
ORGANIZATIONCoconut Grove
LOCATION