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g’ of information on terrorism cases in the 56 individual field offices across the country.” Here the NSA was merely following the recommendations of the 9/11 Commission to make their data more accessible to other agencies concerned with potential terrorist attacks, but as a result, the inner sanctum of the NSA became
arfare, conventional defensive rules do not apply. “There are no rivers or hills up here. It’s all flat. All advantage goes to the attacker,” General Hayden said in an inter- view in 2015 with the publisher of The Wall Street Journal. His point was that because there are no defensive positions, the United
attack in 2001, NSA data had been protected by “stove-piping” that separated NSA’ computers from networks used by other intelligence services. After the 9/11 Commission concluded that part of the reason why US intelligence agencies were unable to “connect the dots” in advance of the attack was because this “stove-pip
e-piping.” One result was that the NSANet, which Snowden had access to at Dell in 2012, became a shared network. It had common access points. General Hayden described them to me as the equivalent of “reading rooms” in a library. They served as a means for NSA workers to exchange ideas about the problems t
led stove-piping that insulated highly- sensitive data from the NSA’s other computer networks. Here they were merely following the recommendations of the 9/11 Commission to make their data more accessible to other agencies concerned with potential terrorist attacks. As a result, the inner sanctum of the NSA became mor
and they are very grateful” American intelligence officers knowledgeable about the operations of the FSB, agreed with Kalugin’s assessment. General Hayden, for example, who served both as director of the NSA, CIA, and Air Force counterintelligence, told me in an interview that he saw no other possibilit
Entities connected to both the 9/11 Commission and Hayden

United States
LOCATION
Barack Obama
PERSON
George W. Bush
PERSON
Virginia Giuffre
PERSON
Bill Clinton
PERSON
Jeffrey Epstein
PERSON
Department of Justice
ORGANIZATION
Vladimir Putin
PERSON
Ronald Reagan
PERSON
Marc Rich
PERSON
Alan Dershowitz
PERSON
Donald Trump
PERSON
Julie K. Brown
PERSON
Oliver Stone
PERSON
Woody Allen
PERSON
George Mitchell
PERSON
Joe Biden
PERSON
Eric Trump
PERSON
Georgina Chapman
PERSON
Hawaii
LOCATION