Epstein Secrets

ch. In this case, cooperation yields the higher payoff only when one's partner also cooperates. The Hawk-Dove game (May- nard Smith and Price, 1973; Maynard Smith, 1978) represents the fourth kind, in which having a different behavior than one's partner produces a higher payoff. Doves cooperate by sharing res

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nard Smith, J. & Harper, D. (2003) Animal signals. Oxford University Press; Searcy, W.A. & Nowicki, S. (2010). The Evolution of Animal Communication. Princeton University Press; Zahavi, A. & Zahavi, A. (1999). The Handicap Principle. Oxford University Press. * An elite group of killers: Beckerman, S., Erickson, P., Yost, J.

incumbency does not provide a defensive advantage and even when facing a more formidable intruder. Over the years, evi- dence has amassed to support Maynard Smith’s explanation, such as experimental manipulation of which animal arrives first (Davies, 1978; Sigg & Falett, 1985). Like other animals, we condition h

iving vs. giving in. Yale University Working Paper. Camerer, C. (2003). Behavioral game theory: Experiments in strategic interaction. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Chammah, A. M., & Rapoport, A. (1965). Prisoner’s dilemma; a study in conflict and coopera- tion. Ann Arbor, MI: University of Michigan. Chwe, M.