e misleading question effects in most of the studies where this has been tested (Geiselman, Fisher, Cohen, Holland & Surtes, 1986; Memon, Zaragoza, Clifford & Kidd, 2010; Milne & Bull, 2003 — however, see LaPaglia, Wilford, Rivard, Chan, & Fisher, in press). Once the witness signals to the interviewer that s/h