rom them. Adapted from Sand et al., Modern Federal Jury Instructions, Instrs. 64-9, 64-18; New York Penal Law §§ 15.20(3), 130.00, 130.05, 130.55; New York State Pattern Jury Instructions § 130.55; the charge of the Hon. Denise L. Cote in United States v. Purcell, 18 Cr. 081 (DLC); and the charge of the Hon. Ann M.