s concurring opinion, also acknowledged the Me of lenity, calling the plurality opinion's discussion of that rule "surely persuasive." United States a. Santos, No. 06-1005, slip op. at 5 (June 2, 2008) (Stevens, J., concurring). 5 3505-019 Page 51 of 63 SUBJECT TO PROTECTIVE ORDER PARAGRAPHS 7, 8, 9, 1