pirical studies included quanti- tative methodologies (Diaz et al., 2004; Filipas & 2001; Golding et al., 1989; Littleton, 2010; Long et al., 2007; Mazza et al., 1996; Popiel & Susskind, 1985; Starzynski et al., 2005; Ullman, I996a, 1996b; Ullman & Filipas, 2001; Ullman & Nadjowski, 2009; Ullman & Siegel, 1