ieal versus behavioral self-blame: Inquiries into depression and rape. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 37. 1798-1809. Johnson. D. M.. Zlotnick, C.. & Perez, S. (2008). The relative contribution of abuse severity and PTSD severity on the psychiatric and social morbidity of battered women in

rtcd incidents by a stranger in this sample (ft = 40). This finding agrees with most prior studies (Basile, Chen, Black, & Saltzman, 2007; Johnson, Zlotnick, & Perez, 2008; Littleton, 2007, 2010; Plichta & Falik, 2001; Tjaden & Thoennes, 2006) but disagrees with the findings by other researchers (Frazie