passed the CVRA. the federal courts of appeals had reccembred that crime victims could take or- dinary appeals to protect their rights. See. e.g., Doe v. United Slates. 666 F.2d 43. 46 14th Cir. 1981) (rape victim allowed to appeal dis- trict court's adverse 'rape shield statute" ruling): United Stales Ilona. 77