4 U.S. 19, 31 (2001). Additionally, courts must reject statutory interpretations that would render portions of a statute surplusage. TRW 534 at 31." Brotherhood of Loc. Engineers and Trainmen Gen. Comm. v. CSX Transp., Inc. 522 F.3d 1190, 1194 -1195 (111h Cir. 2008). EFTA00725614 Jane Doe No. 8 v. Epstein Page