e 13 FIRST AMENDMENT right to the press is an injury which 14 gives rise to a right of action. 15 Stated another way, looking at the analysis 16 that the Fischer Metcalf Court looked at, there are 17 three factors in determining whether there is a 18 private right of action where a statute does not 19 expressly provide for

denial of the FIRST AMENDMENT right to the press is an injury which gives rise to a right of action. Stated another way, looking at the analysis that the Fischer Metcalf Court, looked at, there, are three factors in determining whether, there is; a private right of action where a statute does not expressly provide for one.