estigator for Humility & Conviction in Public Life, a $7 million project aimed at understanding and encouraging meaningful public discourse funded by the John Templeton Foundation and the University of Connecticut. He's a frequent contributor to the New York Times “The Stone” blog. michael-lynch philosophy.uconn.edu Dan Ariel

s of inflicting harm on others after a transgression, thereby deterring future transgressions. Acknowledgments This research was funded in part by the John Templeton Foundation, Grant RFP-12- 11 from the Foundational Questions in Evolutionary Biology Fund, the National Science Foundation Grant No. 0905645, and the Army Resea