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inkers, such as Francis Heylighen, believe that engineering AGI systems is at best a peripheral endeavor in the development of novel intelligence on Earth, because the real story is the developing Global Brain Illey07, Goe0IJ — the composite, self-organizing informa- tion system comprising humans, comp
0,000 neurons each. Once one has committed oneself to looking at such groups, the next step is to ask how these groups are organized, which leads to Edelman's concept of "maps." A "map," in Edelman's terminology, is a connected set of groups with the property that when one of the inter-group connection
to Hebbian learning between assemblies has been pursued by Nobelist Gerald Edelman in his theory of neuronal group selection, or "Neural Darwinism." Edelman won a Nobel Prize for his work in immunology, which, like most modern immunology, was based on C. MacFarlane Burnet's theory of "clonal selection"
hinkers, such as Francis Heylighen, believe that engineering AGI systems is at best a peripheral endeavor in the development of novel intelligence on Earth, because the real story is the developing Global Brain [Iley07, Goe01] — the composite, self-organizing informa- tion system comprising humans, compu
50,000 neurons each. Once one has committed oneself to looking at such groups, the next step is to ask how these groups are organized, which leads to Edelman’s concept of “maps.” A “map,” in Edelman’s terminology, is a connected set of groups with the property that when one of the inter-group connections
similar transient assemblies when highly activated. The importance of repeated, slightly varied copies of the same subnetwork has been emphasized by Edelman [Ede93] among other neural theorists. 1 The larger an ensemble is, she suggests, the more vivid it is as a conscious experience; an hypothesis that
, 20 years ago we learned that the electric guitar is the most popular instrument in the world, and also that there are more bacteria than humans on Earth. The former fact is no longer true (keyboard synthesizers have outpaced electric guitars). but the latter is. And, if you'd asked us 20 years ago w
as control shifts between competing brain regions, again, based on high-level "cognitive demand." Deacon's intuition is similar to the one that led Edelman to propose Neural Darwinism tEcle931, and Calvin and Bickerton IC13001 to pose the notion of mind as a "Darwin Machine". The latter have given plau
artificial chemistry? Another problem with this approach, of course, is that it might take a really long time. Evolution took billions of years on Earth, using a massive amount of computational power. To make the evolutionary approach to AGI effective, one would need some radical innovations to the
r-level behaviors like reasoning or subgoaling. • NOMAD (Neurally Organized Mobile Adaptive Device) automata and its successors [K EMI are based on Edelman's "Neural Darwinism" model of the brain, and feature large numbers of simulated neurons evolving by natural selection into configurations that carry
d artificial chemistry? Another problem with this approach, of course, is that it might take a really long time. Evolution took billions of years on Earth, using a massive amount of computational power. To make the evolutionary approach to AGI effective, one would need some radical innovations to the ev
er-level behaviors like reasoning or subgoaling. e NOMAD (Neurally Organized Mobile Adaptive Device) automata and its successors [KE06] are based on Edelman’s “Neural Darwinism” model of the brain, and feature large numbers of simulated neurons evolving by natural selection into configurations that carry
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illionaire Financier (New York, NY; Palm Beach, FL; Santa F... Page 9 of 32 extraordinary in his ability to pick up on quantitative relations," says Edelman. "He came to see us recently. He is concerned with this basic question: Is it true that the brain is not a computer? He is very quick." Then there
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