Epstein Secrets

ences against children. Oxford, England: John Wiley and Sons. Knoll, J. (2010). Teacher sexual misconduct: Grooming patterns and female offenders. Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, 19, 371-386. Laudan, L (1977). Progress and its problems. Berkeley, CA: University of California Press. Leberg, E. (1997). Understanding child mo

) Gallagher (1999) Brackenridge (2001) Gillespie (2002) Berson (2003) O'Connell (2003) Spiegel (2003) Craven, Brown, and Gilchrist (2006) Knoll (2010) "How does Ithe perpetrator' get the child to participate in some type of sexual behavior? Usually in a low-key, nonforcible fashion, possibl

1995), making it more difficult to the child to resist or disclose the abuse (Berson, 2003; Craven et al., 2006; Gallagher, 1999; Gillespie, 2002; Knoll, 2010; Leberg, 1997), and the enumeration of specific tactics used to groom the child (Berson, 2003; Gallagher, 1999; Sgroi, 1982). Furthermore, a

ite this article: Georgia M. Winters , Elizabeth L. Jeglic & Leah E. Kaylor (2020): Validation of the Sexual Grooming Model of Child Sexual Abusers, Journal of Child Sexual Abuse, DOI: 10.1080/10538712.2020.1801935 To link to this article: httos://doLorg/10.1080/10538712.2020.1801935 IN Published online: 02 Oct 2020. 7 S

ehaviors are thought to be a deliberate process that is highly complex and nuanced, with behaviors often mirroring normal adult/child interactions (Knoll, 2010; McAlinden, 2013). Therefore, it is difficult to establish represen- tative prevalence rates of the number of child sexual abusers who employ

is perceived as trusting, lacking self- esteem, isolative, neglected, troubled, or in need of affection; Elliott et al., 1995; Kaufman et al., 2006; Knoll, 2010; Shakeshaft, 2004). Additionally, an 3502-033 Page 7 of 22 EFTA_00001669 EFTA00157010 JOURNAL OF CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE 0 7 offender may lo

Connolly. 2019. 'Boys Abused in a Community Setting: An Analysis of Gender. Relationship, and Delayed Prosecutions in Cases of Child Sexual Abuse." Journal of Child Sexual Abuse 28 (5)386-607. doi: 10.1080/10538712.2019.1580329 Colton. Matthew. Susan Roberts. and Maurice Vanstone. 2010. "Sexual Abuse by Men Who Work with Chi

Gallagher (1999) McAlinden (20071 Brackenridge (20011 Gillespie (2002) Spiegel (2003) Craven Brown, &Gilchrist (2006) Sheldon & Howitt (20071 Knoll (2010) McAlinden (20121 Bennett &CYDonohue (2014) ' The establishment (and eventual betrayal) of affection and trust occupies a central role in t