Epstein Secrets

tion of forgetting to recol- lection error, as well as about the role that lack of confidence in one's memory plays in resisting false suggestions (Loftus, 1996; Rubin & Wenzel, 1996; Wickens, 1998; Wixted, 2004). There are legitimate con- cerns that delay can lead to increased guessing, schema- driven

ildhood genital contact is paramount, with concerns about inac- curacies amplified when the adults have trauma histories (Conway, 2013; Howe, 2013; Loftus, 1996; Otgaar, Muds, Howe, & Merchkelback, 2017). Society is grappling with how to respond to such cases (D. A. Connolly, Chong, Coburn, & Lutgens

ncounters, including as intensified in vulner- able individuals by debated clinical techniques (Bot- toms, Shaver, & Goodman, 1996; Lilienfeld, 2015; Loftus, 1996). Yet clinical and memory theories should also address the matter of enduring memories for genital touch actually experienced in childhood.

ychlaig, 38, 1490-1496. Ceci, S. J., & Bruck, M. (1995). Jeopardy in the courtroom: A scientific analysis of chiklren's testimony. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. doi:10.1037/10180- 000 Christianson, S. A. (1992). Emotional stress and eyewitness memory: A critical review. Psychological Bulletin, 112, 284-30

120304 Racial. ethnic. and cultural factors of childhood sexual abuse: A selected review of the literature. Clinical Pnrhokm Review. 20. 905-922. Loftus. E.F. Gany.M. & Felten:kJ 119944 Foramina sexual imam*: What does nn mean when 3844 forget? Journal of Coasalring and Cluical Psychelogv. 62. 177- 1

sms supercede normal memory processes. Some researchers argue that traumatic and benign events are subject to identical cognitive operations (e.g., Loftus, Garry, & Feldman. 1994; Shobe & Kihlstrom• 1997). According to this view, traumatic experiences, like nontraumatic ones, can be forgotten over ti

5715, Serial No. 229). Have. M.L. 12003). The foie of ear& swamies: Developmental science and the reteation of childhood americans. Washington. DC: American Psychological Association. Hudson. J.A.. Fives& R . & Kuehl'. J. 115911. Sops and episodes The development of event memory. Applied Ceram" Plahology, 6.483-505. Hyman. I.E.

D. S. & Read, J. D. (1994). Psychotherapy and memories of childhood sexual abuse: A cognitive perspective. Applied Cognitive Psychology, 8 281-338. Loftus, E.F. & Palmer, J.C. (1974). Reconstruction of automobile destruction: An example of the interaction between language and memory. Journal of Verbal

Psychology, 2, 331-350. Ceci, S. J. & Bruck, M. (1995). Jeopardy in the courtroom: A scientific analysis of children's testimony. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association. Cohler, B. J. (1994). Memory recovery and the use of the past: A commentary on Lindsay and Read from psychoanalytic perspectives. Applied Cognitiv