Epstein Secrets

e in a general population sample of men and women. Child Abuse 6* Neglect, 27, 1205-1222. https://doLorg/10.1016/j.chiabu.2003.09.008 Budin, L. E., & Johnson, C. F. (1989). Sex abuse prevention programs: Offenders' attitudes about their efficacy. Child Abuse d Neglect, B(1), 77-87. https://doiorg/10.1016/

ual Grooming. Source Sgrol (1982) Stages of Sexual Grooming Corresponding Stage of Current Model of Grooming Lang and Frenzel (19881 Budin and Johnson (19891 Conte et al. (1989) Christiansen and Blake (19901 Applies to lathy-daughter grooming Berliner and Conte (1990) Elliott et al (19951

ehaviors are thought to be a deliberate process that is highly complex and nuanced, with behaviors often mirroring normal adult/child interactions (Knoll, 2010; McAlinden, 2013). Therefore, it is difficult to establish represen- tative prevalence rates of the number of child sexual abusers who employ

is perceived as trusting, lacking self- esteem, isolative, neglected, troubled, or in need of affection; Elliott et al., 1995; Kaufman et al., 2006; Knoll, 2010; Shakeshaft, 2004). Additionally, an 3502-033 Page 7 of 22 EFTA_00001669 EFTA00157010 JOURNAL OF CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE 0 7 offender may lo

standing the process of child sexual abuse (CSA) is important for both its prevention and treatment. Some clinicians and researchers (e.g., Budin & Johnson, 1989; Burgess & Holmstrom, 1980; Conte, Wolf, & Smith, 1989; Elliott, Browne, & Kilcoyne, 1995) agree that a type of seduction stage, commonly cal

) Gallagher (1999) Brackenridge (2001) Gillespie (2002) Berson (2003) O'Connell (2003) Spiegel (2003) Craven, Brown, and Gilchrist (2006) Knoll (2010) "How does Ithe perpetrator' get the child to participate in some type of sexual behavior? Usually in a low-key, nonforcible fashion, possibl

1995), making it more difficult to the child to resist or disclose the abuse (Berson, 2003; Craven et al., 2006; Gallagher, 1999; Gillespie, 2002; Knoll, 2010; Leberg, 1997), and the enumeration of specific tactics used to groom the child (Berson, 2003; Gallagher, 1999; Sgroi, 1982). Furthermore, a

emale offenders who sexually groom their victims (Johansson-Love and Fremouw 2009). Additionally, it has bee

Gallagher (1999) McAlinden (20071 Brackenridge (20011 Gillespie (2002) Spiegel (2003) Craven Brown, &Gilchrist (2006) Sheldon & Howitt (20071 Knoll (2010) McAlinden (20121 Bennett &CYDonohue (2014) ' The establishment (and eventual betrayal) of affection and trust occupies a central role in t