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nt to release defamatory information about individuals who have embarrassed USS. intelligence by defecting. When two NSA analysts, William Martin and Bernon Mitchell, defected to Russia in the 1960s and accused the NSA of violating international law after arriving in Moscow, U.S. government officials responded by
counterintelligence that a spy, fearing arrest, flees to a country that has some reason to offer him protection. When the British spies Guy Burgess, Donald Maclean, and Kim Philby fled to Moscow during the Cold War, the presumption was that they had a prior intelligence connection with Russia. Philby confirmed t
ment to release defamatory information about individuals who have embarrassed US intelligence by defecting. When two NSA analysts, William Martin and Bernon Mitchell, defected to Russia in the 1960s and accused the NSA of violating international law after arriving in Moscow, U.S. government officials responded by
counterintelligence that a spy, fearing arrest, flees to a country that has some reason to offer him protection. When the British spies Guy Burgess, Donald Maclean and Kim Philby, for example, fled to Moscow in the Cold War the presumption was that they had a prior intelligence connection with Russia. And Philby
so defected to Moscow. The history of this venerable enterprise is instructive. The first two defectors in the NSA’s history were William Martin and Bernon Mitchell. They were mathematicians working on the NSA’s decryption machines who went to Moscow via Cuba in 1960. The Russian intelligence service, then called
conscience, but so do many spies. Such conscience-driven spies are called, in CIA parlance, “ideological agents.” For instance, the British diplomat Donald Maclean, who was one of the most important Russian spies in the Cold War, was an ideological recruit. Maclean stole immensely valuable US nuclear secrets for
Entities connected to both Bernon Mitchell and Donald Maclean

George Mitchell
PERSON
Barack Obama
PERSONGellman
PERSON
Assange
ORGANIZATION
Micah Lee
PERSON
Booz Allen
PERSON
Barton Gellman
PERSON
Jacob Appelbaum
PERSON
North Korea
LOCATION
Hawaii
LOCATION
Alan Dershowitz
PERSONBen Wizner
PERSON
Aeroflot
ORGANIZATION
Keith Alexander
PERSON
Sarah Harrison
PERSON
John F. Kennedy
PERSON
Oliver Stone
PERSON
Mitch McConnell
PERSON
Department of Justice
ORGANIZATION
James Bamford
PERSON