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f 25 reasonable explanations are closely tethered to the purpose of Exemption 5 and indeed are similar in kind and specificity to anticipated harms the D.C. Circuit has held support withholdings under Exemption 5. See Elec. Frontier Found., 739 F.3d at 6, 13. D. BOP Properly Withheld Information Pursuant to FO
(2001) 17 DOD v. FLRA, 510 U.S. 487 (1994) 12, 14 Doherty v. U.S. Dep't of Justice, 775 F.2d 49 (2d Cir. 1985) 20 DOJ v. Reporters Comm. for Freedom of the Press, 489 U.S. 749 (1989) 13 Ell v. U.S. Drug Enft Admin., 878 F.3d 392 (1st Cir. 2017) 11, 12 Elec. Privacy Info. Ctr. v. DHS, 384 F. Supp. 2d 100
P records qualify as law enforcement records. But, as the Government cannot help but acknowledge, courts in this circuit—like the Ninth Circuit and the D.C. Circuit—have squarely rejected that per se approach, instead requiring a rational nexus to enforcement of a federal law. See Human Rights Watch v. Dep't of
U.S. 352 (1976) 5. 14 Dep't of Interior v. Klamath Water Users Protective Ass 'it, 532 U.S. 1 (2001) 18 Dep't ofJustice v. Reporters Comm. for Freedom of the Press, 489 U.S. 749 (1989) 2 Diamond v. FBI, 707 F.2d 75 (2d Cir. 1983) 14 Doherty v. U.S. Dep't of Justice, 775 F.2d 49 (2d Cir. 1985) 21 Envt '
f 25 reasonable explanations are closely tethered to the purpose of Exemption 5 and indeed are similar in kind and specificity to anticipated harms the D.C. Circuit has held support withholdings under Exemption 5. See Elec. Frontier Found., 739 F.3d at 6, 13. D. BOP Properly Withheld Information Pursuant to FO
(2001) 17 DOD v. FLRA, 510 U.S. 487 (1994) 12, 14 Doherty v. U.S. Dep't of Justice, 775 F.2d 49 (2d Cir. 1985) 20 DOJ v. Reporters Comm. for Freedom of the Press, 489 U.S. 749 (1989) 13 Ell v. U.S. Drug Enft Admin., 878 F.3d 392 (1st Cir. 2017) 11, 12 Elec. Privacy Info. Ctr. v. DHS, 384 F. Supp. 2d 100
P records qualify as law enforcement records. But, as the Government cannot help but acknowledge, courts in this circuit—like the Ninth Circuit and the D.C. Circuit—have squarely rejected that per se approach, instead requiring a rational nexus to enforcement of a federal law. See Human Rights Watch v. Dep't of
U.S. 352 (1976) 5. 14 Dep't of Interior v. Klamath Water Users Protective Ass 'it, 532 U.S. 1 (2001) 18 Dep't ofJustice v. Reporters Comm. for Freedom of the Press, 489 U.S. 749 (1989) 2 Diamond v. FBI, 707 F.2d 75 (2d Cir. 1983) 14 Doherty v. U.S. Dep't of Justice, 775 F.2d 49 (2d Cir. 1985) 21 Envt '
f 25 reasonable explanations are closely tethered to the purpose of Exemption 5 and indeed are similar in kind and specificity to anticipated harms the D.C. Circuit has held support withholdings under Exemption 5. See Elec. Frontier Found., 739 F.3d at 6, 13. D. BOP Properly Withheld Information Pursuant to FO
(2001) 17 DOD v. FLRA, 510 U.S. 487 (1994) 12, 14 Doherty v. U.S. Dep't of Justice, 775 F.2d 49 (2d Cir. 1985) 20 DOJ v. Reporters Comm. for Freedom of the Press, 489 U.S. 749 (1989) 13 Ell v. U.S. Drug Enft Admin., 878 F.3d 392 (1st Cir. 2017) 11, 12 Elec. Privacy Info. Ctr. v. DHS, 384 F. Supp. 2d 100
Entities connected to both the D.C. Circuit and Freedom of the Press

Jeffrey Epstein
PERSON
Department of Justice
ORGANIZATION
United States
LOCATION
Donald Trump
PERSONLeon Black
PERSOND.C. Cir
ORGANIZATION
Alan Dershowitz
PERSON
Prince Andrew
PERSON
Julie K. Brown
PERSON
George W. Bush
PERSONMartin Weinberg
PERSON
Hopkins
ORGANIZATIONthe Southern District
LOCATIONRadcliffe
PERSON
Human Rights Watch
ORGANIZATION
Doherty
PERSON
Torres
PERSONU.S. Fed
ORGANIZATIONKubik
ORGANIZATIONJudicial Watch, Inc.
ORGANIZATION