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es of authority. These calculations proved wildly misplaced. Opposi- tion parties swept to victory in country after coun- try—in Uruguay, Argentina, Nicaragua, South Korea, the Philippines, Poland. The word "stunning" made a frequent appearance in news accounts, as in the stunning rejection of the ruling
with a victory for the democratic opposi- tion in Venezuela's parliamentary elections, Macri's victory may have been the beginning of a rollback of Latin America's populist movements, which had previ- ously made impressive gains across the region!' Voters in these countries retained faith in the democrat- ic pr
ments of Fidel and then Raul Castro in Cuba and the Socialist governments of Evo Morales in Bolivia, Rafael Correa in Ecuador, and Daniel Ortega in Nicaragua, his presidency was seen as a part of the socialist "pink tide" sweeping Latin America. Along with these governments, Chavez described his policies
ved according to a UN Index and the poverty rate fell from 48.6 percent in 2002 to 29.5 percent in 2011, according to the UN Economic Commission for Latin America. Born into a poor working-class family in Sabaneta, Barinas, Chavez became a career military officer, and after becoming dissatisfied with the Vene
ns, in 1998. In office, he upended the political order at home and used oil revenues to finance client states in Latin America, notably Bolivia and Nicaragua. Inspired by Simian Bolivar, the mercurial Venezuelan aristocrat who led South America's 19th-century wars of independence, Mr. Chavez sought to un
omic assistance; its revolutionary leader, Fidel Castro, was not only an ally but also an inspiration. He forged a Bolivarian alliance with some of Latin America's energy-exporting nations, like Ecuador and Bolivia, and applauded when they expelled American ambassadors, as he had done. He asserted greater state
chapter Lesotho Liberia Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Malawi Malaysia Malta Mauritius Mexico Monaco Nauru Netherlands New Zealand Nicaragua Nigeria Norway Pakistan Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Poland Portugal Romania Dec. 22, 1931 June 24, 1935 Nov. 1, 19
rts to negotiate updated extradition treaties relating to narcotics offenses with each major drug- producing country, particularly those in Latin America." Page 13 of 19 512 TREATIES OF http://www.law.comelLedukscode/htmlluscodel8/usc_sec_18_00003181----000-notes.html 5/23/2007 EFTA01702890 IJS
FH_Authoritarians_Report_2017.indd
es of authority. These calculations proved wildly misplaced. Opposi- tion parties swept to victory in country after coun- try—in Uruguay, Argentina, Nicaragua, South Korea, the Philippines, Poland. The word “stunning” made a frequent appearance in news accounts, as in the stunning rejection of the ruling p
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019244 →with a victory for the democratic opposi- tion in Venezuela's parliamentary elections, Macri’s victory may have been the beginning of a rollback of Latin America’s populist movements, which had previ- ously made impressive gains across the region. Voters in these countries retained faith in the democrat- ic pro
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_019248 →Entities connected to both Nicaragua and Latin America

Jeffrey Epstein
PERSON
Donald Trump
PERSON
George W. Bush
PERSON
United States
LOCATION
Venezuela
LOCATION
Barack Obama
PERSON
Bloomberg L.P.
ORGANIZATION
Prince Andrew
PERSON
Vladimir Putin
PERSON
Joe Biden
PERSON
Virginia Giuffre
PERSON
Samantha Power
PERSONLeon Black
PERSON
Department of Justice
ORGANIZATION
Bill Clinton
PERSON
Marc Rich
PERSON
Honduras
LOCATION
Eric Trump
PERSON
Julie K. Brown
PERSON
Prince Charles
PERSON