Epstein Secrets

n Turing wondered what it would take for machines to become intelligent. John von Neumann wondered what it would take for machines to self-reproduce. Claude Shannon wondered what it would take for machines to communicate reliably, no matter how much noise intervened. Norbert Wiener wondered how long it wo

whip that lashes us.” Mind, Thinking, Intelligence Among the reasons we don’t hear much about “Cybernetics” today, two are central: First, although Zhe Human Use of Human Beings was considered an important book in its time, it ran counter to the aspirations of many of Wiener’s colleagues, including John von Neumann and Claude

, “A Scientist Rebels,” Zhe Atlantic Monthly, January 1947. 31 Warren Weaver, “Recent Contributions to the Mathematical Theory of Communication,” in Claude Shannon & Warren Weaver, The Mathematical Theory of Communication (Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press, 1949), p. 8 (emphasis in original). Shan

ht tomorrow’s artificial intelligence be different if practitioners were to re-invest in Wiener’s guiding vision of “information”? When Wiener wrote Zhe Human Use of Human Beings, his experiences of war-related research, and of what struck him as the moral ambiguities of intellectual life amid the military-industrial complex,

n Turing wondered what it would take for machines to become intelligent. John von Neumann wondered what it would take for machines to self-reproduce. Claude Shannon wondered what it would take for machines to communicate reliably, no matter how much noise intervened. Norbert Wiener wondered how long it wo

whip that lashes us.” Mind, Thinking, Intelligence Among the reasons we don’t hear much about “Cybernetics” today, two are central: First, although Zhe Human Use of Human Beings was considered an important book in its time, it ran counter to the aspirations of many of Wiener’s colleagues, including John von Neumann and Claude

, “A Scientist Rebels,” Zhe Atlantic Monthly, January 1947. 31 Warren Weaver, “Recent Contributions to the Mathematical Theory of Communication,” in Claude Shannon & Warren Weaver, The Mathematical Theory of Communication (Urbana, IL: University of Illinois Press, 1949), p. 8 (emphasis in original). Shan

ht tomorrow’s artificial intelligence be different if practitioners were to re-invest in Wiener’s guiding vision of “information”? When Wiener wrote Zhe Human Use of Human Beings, his experiences of war-related research, and of what struck him as the moral ambiguities of intellectual life amid the military-industrial complex,