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d by Max Brockman, Vintage Press, New York. hard to keep track of who cooperates and who doesn’t, especially if it’s institutions you’re monitoring. Enron, which in 2001 filed one of the largest bankruptcies in U.S. history, hid billions of dollars in debt in hundreds of shell firms, which bought poorly
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_023729 →undreds of shell firms, which bought poorly performing Enron stocks so that Enron could create a fraudulent company profile and mislead its auditors. Lehman Brothers, in the years before its 2008 collapse, used a smaller firm called Hudson Castle (of which it owned 25 percent) to shift risky investments o
Page: HOUSE_OVERSIGHT_023729 →ptcy filing in U.S. history, with Lehman holding over $600 billion in assets, far surpassing those of previous bankrupt giants such as WorldCom and Enron. Lehman was the fourth-largest U.S. investment bank at the time of its collapse, with 25,000 employees worldwide. The Dow Jones closed down just ove
the investment bank Lehman Brothers filed for bankruptcy protection. The filing was and remains the largest bankruptcy filing in U.S. history, with Lehman holding over $600 billion in assets, far surpassing those of previous bankrupt giants such as WorldCom and Enron. Lehman was the fourth-largest U.S
e sector has not been uniform. American companies learned some lessons in 2000-02 when the bursting of the dotcom bubble brought down giants such as Enron and WorldCom. Quoted companies were more cautious about taking on debt in subsequent years. A report by the McKinsey Global Institute found that th
market collapsed in 2008; the assets they ended up owning were illiquid, difficult to value and even harder to sell. Banks such as Bear Stearns and Lehman made the fatal mistake of assuming that the markets (often their fellow banks) would always be willing to roll over their debts, but they suffered
Entities connected to both Enron and Lehman

Jeffrey Epstein
PERSON
United States
LOCATION
Ghislaine Maxwell
PERSON
Deutsche Bank
ORGANIZATION
Barack Obama
PERSON
Marc Rich
PERSON
Martha Stewart
PERSON
Donald Trump
PERSON
Bill Clinton
PERSON
George W. Bush
PERSON
Prince Andrew
PERSON
Alan Dershowitz
PERSON
Kathryn Ruemmler
PERSON
Condoleezza Rice
PERSONLeon Black
PERSON
JPMorgan Chase
ORGANIZATION
New York
LOCATION
Department of Justice
ORGANIZATION
Eric Trump
PERSON
Julie K. Brown
PERSON