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oid the interpretation that "engenders constitutional issues if a reasonable alternative interpretation poses no constitutional question." See C a Gomez v. United States, 490 U.S. 858, 864, 109 S. Ct. 2237, 2241, 104 L.Ed.2d 923 (1989). Therefore, Judge Newsom's interpretation should be adopted. Thi
"encompass the entire criminal investigatory process," but rather "at the very least requires the initiation of legal proceedings." P M()Chavez it Martinez, 538 U.S. 760, 766, 123 S.Ct. 1994, 155 L.Ed.2d 984 (2003). Notably, in so holding, the Court drew on longstanding tradition, citing its now nearl
n legal parlance the judicial-case connotation is undoubtedly primary." Maj. Op. at 1207. As to the term "case," even the Majority cites Chavez v. Martinez, 538 U.S. 760, 766, 123 S. Ct. 1994, 2000-01, 155 L.Ed.2d 984 (2003), which supports my conclusion that the CVRA's conferral right attaches pre- cha
been charged...with plotting to have" an unidentified DEA agent killed. The agent was not killed or harmed, according to the AP article which says Gomez and Larios have been "arrested, while Garcia and Martinez are believed to be fugitives in Mexico." The AP reports that a grand jury indictment issue
DEA agent killed. The agent was not killed or harmed, according to the AP article which says Gomez and Larios have been "arrested, while Garcia and Martinez are believed to be fugitives in Mexico." The AP reports that a grand jury indictment issued in Texas "says Gomez was jailed in Johnson County on a
ority's post-charge model avoids those problems, the Court is compelled by the canon of constitutional avoidance to adopt the latter model. See?. Gomez v. United States, 490 U.S. 858, 864, 109 S. Ct. 2237, 2241, 104 L.Ed.2d 923 (1989) ("It is our settled policy to avoid an interpretation of a feder
nal problems, the other should prevail—whether or not those constitutional problems pertain to the particular litigant before the Court." °Clad< v. Martinez. 543 U.S. 371. 380-81. 125 S. Ct. 716. 724. 160 L.Ed.2d 734 (2005). It is thus no answer to say that the separation of powers problems might not ap
r a potentially significant series of attacks. The story was also reported on by the Washington Examiner (08/12, Birle), ABC News (08/12, Martinez, Gomez, Kingston), Axios (08/12, Ravid), BBC (08/12, Gillett), Bloomberg (08/12, Williams), CBS News (08/12, Ott), CNBC (08/12, Turak), CNN (08/12, Lieberm
bracing for a potentially significant series of attacks. The story was also reported on by the Washington Examiner (08/12, Birle), ABC News (08/12, Martinez, Gomez, Kingston), Axios (08/12, Ravid), BBC (08/12, Gillett), Bloomberg (08/12, Williams), CBS News (08/12, Ott), CNBC (08/12, Turak), CNN (08/12,
Entities connected to both Gomez and Martinez

Jeffrey Epstein
PERSON
Department of Justice
ORGANIZATION
Donald Trump
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United States
LOCATION
Julie K. Brown
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Prince Andrew
PERSONLeon Black
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Scarlett Johansson
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Joe Biden
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Virginia Giuffre
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Michael Jackson
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Bloomberg L.P.
ORGANIZATION
George W. Bush
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George Mitchell
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Michigan
LOCATION
Colorado
LOCATION
Michael Cohen
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Axios
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Eric Trump
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Ghislaine Maxwell
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